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1095 [1095]

K. Henry. 8. A Table of the Frenche Martyrs.

Persecuters.Martyrs.The Causes.

MarginaliaCountie Palatine maketh intercession to the French king, for the Christian prisoners.The same tyme also, came letters from the Countie Pala-
tine Electour, tendyng to the same end, to sollicite the king
for them. The king standyng the same tyme, in great nede of
the Germanes, for his warres, was contented at least, that
they should procede more gently with them, and so the fire
for that tyme, ceased. Most of them were sent to Abbayes,
where they were kept at the charge of the Priours, to be con-
strained to be present at the seruice of Idolatrye, especiallye
the younge scholers: of whom some shronke backe, other
beyng more losly kept, escaped away. The most part were
brought before the Officiall, to make their confeßion, and to
receaue absolution ordinary. Diuers made their confeßion
ambiguous and doubtfull. &c. Ex Ioan. Crisp. lib. 6. Ex
Pantal. lib. xi.

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MarginaliaRene Sean, Iohn Almaricke, dyed in prison.
René
Seau.
Iohn Al-
maricke.
At Paris.
An. 1558.

These ij. yong men were also
of the companie aboue specified,
and were in prison, where they
susteined such crueltie, being
racked almost to death, that
Almaricke, could not go when,
he was called to the Court, to be
iudged: and beyng vppon the
racke, he rebuked their crueltie,
and spake so frely, as though hee
had felt no griefe (and as they
sayd which came to visite him)
hee testified vnto them, that hee
felt no dolour, so long as hee was
vpon it. Both these dyed in pri-
son, continuyng still firme and
constant in the pure confession of
Christes Churche. Ibidem.

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MarginaliaIohn Bordell, Mathewe Vermeil. Pet. Burdon, Martyrs.Villegai-
gnon, a
French
captaine.

Ioh. Bor-
dell.
Mathew
Vermeil.
Peter
Burdon.
Andrew
de Fou.
At the coū
trey of Bre
sill.
an. 1558.

Mention is made in the
French story, of one Villegaignō,
Lieutenant for the Frēche king,
who made a viage into the land
of Bresill, with certeine Frenche
shyppes, and tooke an Jland nere
to the same adioyning, and made
therin a fortres. After they had
bene there a while, Villegaignon,
for lacke of victualles (as he pre-
MarginaliaHe sent them farre enough, because they should neuer returne, pretending that he lacked victuall, but the cause was religion.tended) sent certeine of them a-
way in a shyppe, to the Riuer of
Plate, toward the Pole Antar-
ticke, a thousand myles of: in the
whiche shyppe were these foure
here mencioned: Who forsaking
their shyppe by occasion of tem-
pest, were caryed backe agayne,
and so came to the land of Bre-
sill, and afterward to their owne
countreymē. Villegaignon beyng
much aggreued therat, first char

ged them with departyng without his leaue. Moreouer,
being terrified in his minde with false suspicion, and vayne
dreames, fearyng and dreamyng least they had bene sent as
priuye spyes, by the Bresillians, because they came from thē,
and had bene frendly interteined of thē: he began to deuise
how he might put thē to death vnder some colour of treason:
but the cause was religion: For albeit hee had some tyme
bene a professour of the Gospell, yet afterwarde growyng
in some dignitie, he fell to bee an Apostata, and a cruell
persecutour of his fellowes. But when no proofe nor con-
iecture probable could be found to serue his cruell purpose,
he knowyng them to be earnest Protestantes, drew out cer-
taine Articles of religion for them to aunswere: and so, in-
trapping them vpon their confeßion, he layd them in
yrons and in prison, & secretly with one executour and his
page, he toke one after an other, begīning with Iohn Bordell,
& first brought him to the toppe of a rocke, and there being
halfe strangled, without any iudgement, threw him into the

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Persecuters.Martyrs.The Causes.

sea, & after the like maner, ordered also the rest. Of whō iij.
were thus cruelly murdered and drowned: to wit, Iohn Bor-
dell, Mat. Vermeil, and Peter Burdon. The fourth, which
was Andrew de Fou, he caused by manifold alluremēts, som-
what to incline to his sayinges, & so he escaped that daūger,
not without great offence takē of a great part of the French-
men in that countrey. Ex Crisp. lib. 6. & Ex Comment.
Gallic. de statu Religionis & Reipub.

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MarginaliaGeffrey Varagle, Martyr.The
kynges
Lieute-
naunt.

Geffrey
Varagle.
At Thurin,
in Pied-
mont.
an. 1558.

In the same yeare. 1558. suf-
fered also Geffrey Varagle prea-
cher in the Valley of Angroigne,
at the towne of Thurin in Pied-
mont, who first was a mōke and
sayd Masse the space of xxvij.
yeares. Afterward returnyng
frō Busque, toward Angroigne,
to preach, as he had vsed before
to do, sent by the Ministers of
Geneua, and other faithfull bre-
thren: was apprehended in the
towne of Barges, and brought
before the kinges Lieutenaunt:
Where he was questioned with,
touchyng diuers Articles of
religiō, as of Iustificatiō, workes
of supererogation, frewill, prede-
stination, confeßion, satisfactiō,
Indulgences, Images, purgatory,
The pope. &c. Wherunto he aun
swered agayne in writyng, with

such learning and reason, alleaging agaynst the Popes
owne distinctions, namely Distinct. 19. cap. Dominus.
Distinct. 21. cap. In nono. Dist. 21. cap. omnes.
& cap. Sacrosancta, that as the storye reporteth, the court
of Thurin meruelyng at his learnyng, condemned him more
for reproche of shame, then vpon true opinion grounded of
Iudgement. When he was brought to the place of execution,
the people whiche stoode by, and heard him speake, declared
openly, that they saw no cause, why he should dye. A certaine
old companion of his, a Priest, calling him by his name M.
Geffrey, desired him to cōuert frō his opinions. To whom he
paciently aunswered againe, desiring him, that he would cō-
uerte from hys condition. And thus after he had made his
prayer vnto God, and had forgeuen his Executioner, and all
his enemies, he was first strangled, and then burned. In the
foresayd storye, relation is made moreouer, concerning the
MarginaliaThe report of a Doue flying about the fire.sayd Geffrey, that at the time of his burning, a doue was
seene (as was crediblye reported of many) flying and flutte-
ring diuers times, about the fire, testifying (as was thought)
the innocencie of this holy Martyr of the Lorde. But the
storye addeth, that vpon such thinges, we must not staye,
and so concludeth he the Martyrdome of this blessed man.
Ex Crips. Lib. 6. Pag. 897.

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MarginaliaBenet Romian, Martyr.Lante-
aume
Blanc.
De Lau-
ris, Coū-
seller and
sonne in
lawe, to
Miners
Lord of
Opede,
the cruell
persecu-
ter.
Antho-
nie Re-
ueste, the
Lieute-
naunt.

Benet
Romian,
a Mer-
cer, or
Haber-
dasher.

The lamentable story of Be-
net Romian, is described at
large, among other French Mar
tyrs, by Iohn Crispine printer:
the brief recitall wherof, here fo-
loweth. This Benet hauing wife
and children at Geneua, to get
his lyuing, vsed to go about the
conntrey with certaine merce-
rye ware, hauing cunning also a-
mōg other things, how to dresse
Coralles. As he was commyng
toward Marseille, and passed
by the towne Draguignā, he hap
pened vpon one of the like facu-
ltie, named Lanteaume Blanc.
Who beyng desirous to haue of
his Corals, and could not agree
for the price, also knowyng that

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he was