reclaimed into the Church of S. Frideswide, where he supplied the rest that lacked of hys plenarie penance.

Marginalia1541.
Aug.
The Ladye Anne of Cleue diuorced frō the kyng.THe same yeare and moneth nexte following, after the apprehension of the Lorde Cromwell, whiche was an. 1541  

. the King immediatlye was diuorced from the Ladye Anne of Cleue. The cause of which separation being wholy committed to the Clergie of the conuocation, MarginaliaThe kyng permitted to mary after hys diuorce.it was by them defined, concluded, and graunted, that the kyng being freed from that pretensed matrimonie (as they called it) myght marye where he woulde, and so might she likewyse: who also consenting to the same diuorcement her selfe, by her own letters, was after that taken no more for Queene, but onely called Ladye Anne of Cleue. Which thyngs thus discussed by the Parlament & conuocation house, MarginaliaThe kyng maryed to the Ladye Katherine Haward his 5. wife.the kyng the same moneth was maryed to his fift wife, which was the Ladye Katherine Haward, Niece to the Duke of Northfolke, and daughter to the Lorde Edmund Haward the Dukes brother. But this mariage likewise continued not long.

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In the same moneth of August, and the same yeare, I finde moreouer in some recordes  

, besides the xxiiij. Charterhouse Monkes aboue recited, whō Cope   doth sanctifie for holy Martyrs for suffering in the Popes deuotion, MarginaliaVj. popishe Monkes for denying the kinges supremacie, executed.agaynst the kinges supremacie, other sixe which were also brought to Tyburne and there executed in the like case of rebellion. Of whom, the first was the Prior of Dancaster. The 2. a Monke of the Charterhouse of London, called Gyles Horne, some call hym William Horne. The 3. one Tho. Epsam a Monke of Westminster, who had hys Monkes garment pluckte from hys backe, being the laste Monke in K. Henryes dayes that did weare that Monkish weede. The 4. one Philpotte. The 5. one Carewe. The 6. was a Fryer. See what a difficultie it is to plucke vp blinde superstition once rooted in mans hart by a litle custome.

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Marginalia1542.Now as touching the late mariage betwene the kyng and the Ladye Haward, ye heard how thys matrimonie endured not long: for in the yeare next following. 1542. the sayd Ladye Katherine was accused to the kyng of incontinent liuing, not onely before her mariage with Fraunces Direham, but also of spousebrech sith her mariage, with Thom. Culpeper. For the which both the men aforesayd, by acte of Parlament were atteinted and executed for high treason, and also the sayd Ladye Katherine late Queene, with the Lady Iane Rochford widow, late wife to George Boleine Lord Rochforde brother to Queene Anne Boleine, MarginaliaIt is reported of some, that this Lady Rochforde forged a false letter against her husband, and Queene Anne hys sister, by the which they were both caste away. Which if it bee so, the iudgement of God then is here to be marked.were beheaded for their desertes within the Tower. Ex Hallo, & alijs.

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After the death and punishment of thys Lady hys fourth wife, the kyng calling to remēbraunce þ^e wordes of the Lorde Cromwell, and missing nowe more and more hys olde Counsailler, and partlye also smellyng somewhat the wayes of Winchester, beganne a litle to sette in his foote againe in the cause of religion. And although hee euer bare a speciall fauour to Thomas Cranmer Archb. of Canterburye (as you shall heare more hereafter God willing, in the lyfe of Cranmer) MarginaliaThe kings minde inclining to reformatiō of religion.yet now the more he missed the L. Cromwell, the more he inclined to þ^e Archbishop, & also to the ryght cause of religion. And therefore in the same yeare  

and in the moneth of October, after þ^e execution of thys Queene, the king vnderstandyng some abuses yet to remaine vnreformed, namely about pilgrimages & Idolatrie, and other thinges moe besides to be corrected within hys dominions, directed hys letters vnto the foresayd Archbyshop of Canterbury, for the speedie redresse and reformation of the same. The tenour of which letters hereafter fully insueth, in these wordes.

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MarginaliaThe kings letters to the Archb. for reformyng of Idolatrye.RIght reuerend father in God, right trustie and welbeloued, we grete you well, letting you to witte, that wheras heretofore vppon the zeale and remembraunce, which we had to our bounden duetie towardes almightie God, perceauing sondrye superstitions and abuses to be vsed and embrased by our people, wherby they greuouslye offended hym and hys worde: we dyd not onely cause the Images and bones of such as they resorted and offred vnto, with the ornamentes of the same, and all such writinges and monumentes of fained miracles, wherwith they were illuded, to bee taken away in all places of our realme, but also by our iniunctions cōmaūded that no offring or setting vppe of lightes or candels, should be suffred in any Church, but onely to the blessed Sacrament of the altar: It is lately come to our knowledge, that thys our good intent and purpose, notwithstandyng the shrines, coueringes of shrines, and monumentes of those thinges do yet remaine in sondry places of this realme, much to the sclaunder of our doinges, and to the great displeasure of almightie God, the same being meanes to allure our subiectes to their former hipocrisie and superstition: and also that our Iniunctions bee not kept as appertayneth. MarginaliaShrines and monumentes of Idolatrie abolyshed by the kyng.For the due and spedie reformation wherof, we haue thought meete, by these our letters, expresly to will and commaund you, that incontinently vpon the receite hereof, you shall not onely cause due search to bee made in your Cathedrall Church for those thynges, and if any shrine, coueryng of shrine, table, monument of miracles, or other pilgrimages, doe their continue, to cause it so to bee taken away as there remayne no memorye of it, but also that you shall take order, with all the Curates & other hauyng charge within your dioces, to doe the semblable, and to see that our Iniunctions bee duelie kept as appertayneth, without fayling, as we trust you, and as you will aunswere for the contrarye.

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Geuen vnder our signet at our towne
of Hull, the 4. day of October in the 33.
yeare of our reigne.

Furthermore, the next yeare after this ensuyng, which was. 1543. in the moneth of February folowed an other proclamation giuen out by the kynges authoritie, wherin the Popes law forbiddyng white meates to be eaten in Lent, was repealed and the eatyng of such meates set at libertie, for the behoufe of the kings subiectes. The copie of which proclamation I thought here good also to be remembred.

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MarginaliaAn. 1543.
The eating of white meates in Lent set at libertie.FOr asmuch as by diuers & sondry occasions, as well herynges, lynges, saltfishe, samond, stockefishe as other kyndes of fishe ben this yeare scant and also enhaūced in prices aboue the old rate and common estimation of their valour, so that if the kynges louyng subiectes should be enforced onely to bye and prouide heryng and other salte store of fishe, for the necessarye and sufficient sustentation and maynteinaunce of their housholdes and families all this holy time of Lēt, accordyng as thy haue bene wont in tymes past to do, and should not bee by some other cōuenient meanes, releued therin, þ^e same might and should vndoubtedly redound to their importable charge and detriment: and for somuch as hys highnes considereth how this kynde and maner of fastyng, (that is to say) to absteyne from milke, butter, egges, cheese, & other white meates, is but a mere positiue law of the Church, and vsed by a custome within this realme, and of none other force or necessity, but the same may be vpon good considerations & groundes, altered & dispensed with from tyme to time, by the publicke authority of kynges & prynces, when soeuer they shall preceaue the same to tend to the hurt & damage of there people: The kynges hyghnes therefore most graciously consideryng & tenderyng the wealth and commoditye of hys people, hath thought good for the considerations aboue rehearsed, to release & dispence with the sayd law and custome of absteynyng frō whyte meates this holy tyme of Lent, and of hys especiall grace and mere motion geueth and

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