Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Mary's False Pregnancy32. Censorship Proclamation 33. Our Lady' Psalter 34. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain35. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 36. Bradford's Letters 37. William Minge 38. James Trevisam 39. The Martyrdom of John Bland 40. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 41. Sheterden's Letters 42. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 43. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 44. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 45. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 46. John Aleworth 47. Martyrdom of James Abbes 48. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 49. Richard Hooke 50. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 51. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 52. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 53. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 54. Martyrdom of William Haile 55. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 56. William Andrew 57. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 58. Samuel's Letters 59. William Allen 60. Martyrdom of Roger Coo 61. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 62. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 63. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 64. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 65. Cornelius Bungey 66. John and William Glover 67. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 68. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 69. Ridley's Letters 70. Life of Hugh Latimer 71. Latimer's Letters 72. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed73. More Letters of Ridley 74. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 75. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 76. William Wiseman 77. James Gore 78. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 79. Philpot's Letters 80. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 81. Letters of Thomas Wittle 82. Life of Bartlett Green 83. Letters of Bartlett Green 84. Thomas Browne 85. John Tudson 86. John Went 87. Isobel Foster 88. Joan Lashford 89. Five Canterbury Martyrs 90. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 91. Letters of Cranmer 92. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 93. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 94. William Tyms, et al 95. Letters of Tyms 96. The Norfolk Supplication 97. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 98. John Hullier 99. Hullier's Letters 100. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 101. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 102. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 103. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 104. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 105. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 106. Gregory Crow 107. William Slech 108. Avington Read, et al 109. Wood and Miles 110. Adherall and Clement 111. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 112. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow113. Persecution in Lichfield 114. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 115. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 116. Examinations of John Fortune117. John Careless 118. Letters of John Careless 119. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 120. Agnes Wardall 121. Peter Moone and his wife 122. Guernsey Martyrdoms 123. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 124. Martyrdom of Thomas More125. Examination of John Jackson126. Examination of John Newman 127. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 128. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 129. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 130. John Horne and a woman 131. William Dangerfield 132. Northampton Shoemaker 133. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 134. More Persecution at Lichfield
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1704 [1665]

Queene Mary. M. Saunders apprehended for preaching, and brought before Boner.

Marginalia1555. February.named Alhallowes in Breadstreete. Then mynded he to giue ouer his Cure in þe coūtrey: and therfore after he had taken possession of his benefice in London, he departed from London into the countrey, clearely to discharge him selfe therof. And euen at that tyme began the broile about the clayme that Queene Mary made to the crowne, by reason wherof he could not accomplish his purpose.

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In this trouble, and euen among the begynners of it (such I meane as weare for the Queene) MarginaliaThe constant purpose of Maister Saunders.he preached at Northampton, nothing medlyng with the estate,  

Commentary   *   Close

Foxe is concerned to show here that Saunders, while defiant, was neither disloyal or seditious.

but boldly vttered his conscience agaynst Popish doctrine and Antichristes dānable errours, which were like to spryng vp agayne in England as a iust plague for the litle loue which þe English nation did beare to þe blessed worde of God, which had bene so plentifully offred vnto them. The Queenes men which were there & heard him, were highly displeased with him for his Sermon, and for it kept him among them as prisoner. But partly for loue of his brethren & frendes, which were chief doers for the Queene among them,  
Commentary   *   Close

Edward Saunders, Laurence's elder brother, was the chief justice of the Queen's Bench in Mary's reign and had openly supported Mary against Jane Grey.

partly because there was no lawe broken by his preachyng, they dismissed him. He seyng the dreadfull dayes at hand, inflamed with the fire of godly zeale, preached with diligence at both those benefices, as tyme could serue him, seyng he could resigne neither of them now, but into the hand of a Papist.

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Thus passed he to and fro in preachyng, vntill that proclamation was put forth, of which mētion is made in the begynnyg. At which tyme he was at his benefice in the countrey, where he (notwithstandyng the proclamation aforesaid) taught diligently Gods truth, confirmyng the people therin, and armyng them against false doctrine, vntil he was not onely commaunded to cease, but also with force resisted, so that he could not procede there in preachyng. Some of his frendes perceiuyng such fearefull manassynges, counseled hym to flie out of the Realme, MarginaliaMaister Saunders refuseth to flye the Realme.which he refused to do. But seyng he was with violence kept from doyng good in that place, he returned towardes London, to visite the flocke, of which he had there the charge.

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On Saterday, the xiiij. of October, as he was commyng nigh to the Citie of London, Syr Iohn Mordant a Counsellour to Queene Mary, did ouertake him, and asked him whether he went. I haue (said Saūders) a Cure in London, and now I go to instruct my people accordyng to my duety. If you will folow my counsel, quoth M. Mordant, MarginaliaMaister Mordant disswadeth Laurence Saunders from preaching.let them alone, & come not at them. To this Saunders aunswered: how shall I thē be discharged before God, if any be sicke and desire cōsolatiō, if any want good counsell & neede instruction, or if any should slippe into errour and receaue false doctrine? Did not you, quoth Mordant, preach such a day, and named the day, in Breadstreete in London? Yes verely, sayd Saunders, that same is my Cure. I heard you my selfe, quoth M. Mordant: and will you preach now there agayne? If it please you, sayd Saunders, to morow you may heare me agayn in that same place, where I wil confirme by the authoritie of Gods word, all that I sayd then, and what soeuer before that tyme I taught them.

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I would counsell you (quoth þe other) not to preach. If you can, and will forbyd me by lawfull authoritie, then must I obey, sayd Saunders. Nay, quoth hee, I will not forbyd you, but I doo geue you counsell. And thus entred they both the Citie, and departed ech from other. M. Mordant of an vncharitable mind, wēt to geue warnyng to Boner Byshop of London, that Saunders would preach in his Cure the next day. Saūders resorted to his lodgyng, with a minde bent to do his duetie. Where because he semed to be somewhat troubled, one which was there about him, asked hym how he did. In very deede (sayth he) MarginaliaMaister Saunders in prison, till he was in prison.I am in prison till I be in prison: meanyng that his mynd was vnquiet vntil he had preached, & that then he should haue quiet-

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nes of mind, though he were put in prison.

MarginaliaM. Saunders Sermon at Alhallowes.The next day, which was Sonday, in the forenoone he made a Sermō in his Parish, entreatyng that place which Paul writeth to the Corinthians: Marginalia2. Cor. 11.I haue coupled you to one man, that ye should make your selues a chast Virgin vnto Christ. But I feare lest it come to passe, that as the Serpent beguiled Eue: euen so your wittes should be corrupt from the singlenes which ye had towardes Christ. He recited a summe of that true Christiā doctrine, through which they were coupled to Christ, to receiue of him free iustification through faith in his bloud. The Papisticall doctrine he compared to the Serpentes deceiuyng: and lest they should be deceiued by it, he made a comparison betwene the voyce of God, and the voyce of the Popish Serpent, descendyng to more particular declaration therof, as it were to let them playnly see MarginaliaDifference betwene the seruice vsed in K. Edwardes time, and in the tyme of Q. Mary.the difference that is betwene the order of the Church seruice set forth by kyng Edward in the English toung: comparyng it with the Popish seruice then vsed in the Latine toung.

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The first he sayd was good, because it was accordyng to the worde of God. 1. Corinth. 14. and the order of the primatiue Church. The other he sayd was euill, and though in that euill he entermingled some good Latine wordes: yet was it but as a litle hony or milke myngled with a great deale of poyson, to make them to drinke vp all. This was the summe of hys Sermon.

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In the after noone hee was ready in his Church to haue geuen an other exhortation to his people: but the Byshop of London interrupted him,MarginaliaM. Saunders apprehēded by B. Boner at his Sermon. by sendyng an officer for him. This officer charged him vpon the payne of disobedience and contumacie, forthwith to come to the Byshop his maister. Thus, as the Apostles were brought out of the Tēple where they were teachyng, vnto the rulers of the Priestes: so was Laurence Saūders brought before this Bishop in his Palace of London, who had in his cōpany the aforenamed MarginaliaSyr Iohn Mordant accuser of Laurence Saunders.Syr Iohn Mordāt and some of his Chapleins. The Byshop layd no more to Laurēce Saunders charge, but MarginaliaPreaching of Gods word, made treason with byshop Boner.treason for breakyng the Queenes proclamation: heresie and sedition for his Sermon.

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The treason, and sedition, his charitie was content to let slip, vntill an other tyme. But an hereticke he would now proue him, and all those, he sayd, which did teach and beleue that the administration of the Sacramentes and all orders of the Church are most pure, which do come most nigh to the order of the primatiue Church. For the Church was then but in her infancy, and coulde not abyde that perfection, which was afterward to be furnished with ceremonies. And for this cause Christ him selfe, and after him the Apostles did in many things beare with the rudenes of the Church. To this Laurence Saunders aunswered with the authoritie S. Augustine, that MarginaliaCeremonies inuented only for weake infirmity.ceremonies were euē from the begynnyng inuented and ordained for the rude infancie & weake infirmitie of mā, and therfore it was a token of the more perfection of the primatiue Church, that it had few ceremonies, and of the rudenes of the Church Papistical, because it had so many ceremonies, partly blasphemous, partly vnsauery & vnprofitable.

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After much talke had concernyng this matter, the Bishop willed him to write what he beleued of transubstantiation. Laurence Saunders did so, saying: MarginaliaB. Boner seeketh the bloud of M. Saunders.My Lord ye do seeke my bloud, and ye shall haue it. I pray God that ye may be so Baptised in it, that ye may therafter loth bloudsuckyng, and become a better mā. This writyng the Byshop kept for his purpose, euen to cut the writers throte, as shall appeare hereafter. The Byshop when he had his will, sent Laurence Saunders to the Lord Chauncellour, MarginaliaM. Saunders sent from Annas to Caiphas.as Annas sent Christ to Cayphas: and like fauour found Saunders, as Christ his Maister did before him. But the Chauncellour beyng not at home, Saunders was cōstrained to tary for him by the space of iiij. houres, in the vtter chamber, where

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