Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Mary's False Pregnancy32. Censorship Proclamation 33. Our Lady' Psalter 34. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain35. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 36. Bradford's Letters 37. William Minge 38. James Trevisam 39. The Martyrdom of John Bland 40. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 41. Sheterden's Letters 42. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 43. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 44. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 45. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 46. John Aleworth 47. Martyrdom of James Abbes 48. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 49. Richard Hooke 50. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 51. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 52. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 53. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 54. Martyrdom of William Haile 55. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 56. William Andrew 57. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 58. Samuel's Letters 59. William Allen 60. Martyrdom of Roger Coo 61. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 62. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 63. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 64. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 65. Cornelius Bungey 66. John and William Glover 67. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 68. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 69. Ridley's Letters 70. Life of Hugh Latimer 71. Latimer's Letters 72. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed73. More Letters of Ridley 74. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 75. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 76. William Wiseman 77. James Gore 78. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 79. Philpot's Letters 80. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 81. Letters of Thomas Wittle 82. Life of Bartlett Green 83. Letters of Bartlett Green 84. Thomas Browne 85. John Tudson 86. John Went 87. Isobel Foster 88. Joan Lashford 89. Five Canterbury Martyrs 90. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 91. Letters of Cranmer 92. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 93. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 94. William Tyms, et al 95. Letters of Tyms 96. The Norfolk Supplication 97. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 98. John Hullier 99. Hullier's Letters 100. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 101. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 102. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 103. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 104. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 105. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 106. Gregory Crow 107. William Slech 108. Avington Read, et al 109. Wood and Miles 110. Adherall and Clement 111. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 112. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow113. Persecution in Lichfield 114. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 115. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 116. Examinations of John Fortune117. John Careless 118. Letters of John Careless 119. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 120. Agnes Wardall 121. Peter Moone and his wife 122. Guernsey Martyrdoms 123. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 124. Martyrdom of Thomas More125. Examination of John Jackson126. Examination of John Newman 127. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 128. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 129. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 130. John Horne and a woman 131. William Dangerfield 132. Northampton Shoemaker 133. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 134. More Persecution at Lichfield
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2055 [2016]

Quene Mary. Persecution in London dioces. Vij. Martyrs. Their Articles.

MarginaliaAn. 1556. Ianuary.and gone away, not in whole, but in part, not from the whole Catholicke church, but from the Church of Rome in speaking against the Masse, the sacrifice therof, and the sea of Rome.

Ione Lashford (alias Ione Warne) graunting with the other the sayd article, addeth moreouer, MarginaliaTo swarue from the corruptions of the sea of Rome, and sacrifice of the masse is not to go from the Catholicke church of Christ.that shee neuer hetherto swarued or went away, nor yet doth, from any part of CHRISTES catholicke fayth and religion: but saith that from the tyme she was. xj. yeares of age, she hath mislyked the sacrifice of the Masse, the Sacrament of the altar, and the authority of the sea of Rome with the doctrine thereof, because they be agaynst CHRISTES catholicke church and the right fayth of the same.

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Bartlet Grene aunswering wyth the other to thys article addeth and sayth, that hee swarueth not from the Catholicke fayth but onely from the Church of Rome. &c.

¶ Concerning the sixt Article, that they refuse to bee reconciled to the vnity of the sayd church of Rome.

MarginaliaTo the 6. article.To the sixt Article they aunswere and confesse the same to be true, rendring the cause therof, because (say they) the same church and doctrine therin set forth and taught, disagreeth from the vnity of CHRISTES word, and the true catholicke fayth. &c.

Whereunto Bartlet Grene added that he is contented to be reconciled to the vnity of CHRISTES catholicke church,MarginaliaThe Catholicke church, and the church of Rome are 2. thinges. but not of the church of Rome.

In the lyke maner added also Iohn Went.

¶ Concerning the. vij. article, that they refuse to come to heare masse, and to receaue the said Sacrament calling it an Idoll. &c.

MarginaliaTo the 7. article.To the. vij. article they aunswere and confesse the contentes thereof to be true, geuing withall the reason and cause of this their so doing, for that the Masse with the sacrament thereof, as was then vsed and set forth in the church of England, MarginaliaThe Masse dissonant from the word of the Gospell.is dissonant to the word and teaching of the Gospell.

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Iohn Went furthermore sayd, as concerning the Masse, that he beleueth no lesse: but the Masse which he calleth the Supper of þe Lord, as it is now vsed in þe Realme of England, is nought, full of Idolatry,MarginaliaThe Masse full of idolatrie. and agaynst Gods word, so farre as he seeth it: howbeit, he sayd that since the Queenes coronation, by chaunce he hath bene present, where the Masse hath bene sayd, MarginaliaIohn Went repenteth his going to masse.wherof he is sory.

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Isabell Foster also aunswering to the sayd articles with the other before, confessed moreouer that since Queene Maries reigne she hath not heard Masse, nor receaued the Sacrament, but hath refused to come in place where it was ministred: for she knoweth no such sacrament to be. And being demaunded of her beleife in the same, she saith, that there is but only materiall bread and materiall wyne, and not the substaunce reall of the body of CHRIST in þe same sacrament: For so shee hath bene taught to beleue by the preachers in the tyme of king Edward, whom she beleueth to haue preached the truth in that behalfe.

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¶ Concerning the. viij. article, that they were sent by the Cōmissioners to the Bishop to be examined and imprisoned.

MarginaliaTo the 8. article.To the. viij. article they graunt the same and the contentes thereof to be so.

Thomas Whittle adding & affirming that þe Lorde Chauncellour that then was, sent hym vp to the byshop there present.

Bartlet Grene added, that hee was sent vp to the sayd Byshop, but for no offence herein articulate.

Iohn Went said that Doct. Story Queene Maries Commissioner examined hym vpon the Sacrament, and because he denyed the reall presence he presented this Examinate to the Bishop.

Iohn Tudsonlykewyse examined by M. Cholmly and Doct. Story vpon the same matters and for not cōming to the church, and accused by the same, because he would not agree to them, was sent to the byshop.

Thomas Browne also sayd, that he, for not cōming to the Church of S. Brides, was brought by the Constable to the bishop. &c.

Ioane WarneMarginaliaOf thys Ioane Warne, read before, pag. 1878. cōfessed that she was sent by D. Story to the bishop of London, about. xij. weekes ago, since which tyme she hath continued wyth the sayd bishop.

¶ Concerning the. ix. article.

MarginaliaTo the 9. article.To the. ix. article they confesse and say, that as they beleue the premisses before by them confessed to bee true: so they deny not the same to be manifest, and that they be of the iurisdiction of London.

And thus hauyng expressed their articles, with their aunswers ioyntly made vnto the same, yet remayneth further more fully now to discourse the stories & handlyng of all the. vij. foresaid Martyrs seuerally & particularly by thē selues, first beginning with Tho. Whittell.

The history of all these 7. Martyrs particurlarly described in order here foloweth, and first of Tho. Whittell, who first recanting, then returning againe with great cōstancie & fortitude, stoode to the defence of Christes doctrine against the Papistes, to the fire.

IN the story of M. Philpot mention was made before, pag. 1963. of a maried Priest,MarginaliaThomas Whittell, Martyr. whom he found in the Colehouse at hys first cōming thither, in heauines of mind & great sorrow for recanting the doctrine which he had taught in K. Edwardes dayes, whose name was Thomas Whittel of Essex: and thus lyeth hys story. Thys Thomas Whittell after he had bene expulsed from the place in Essex where he serued,  

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Whittle was the former vicar of Kirkby-le-Soke, Essex; he had been deprived because he was married.

went abroad where he myght, now here & there as occasion was ministred, preaching and sowing the Gospell of CHRIST. At length being apprehended by one Edmond Alabaster,MarginaliaEdmond Alabaster, after a promoter & persecuter. in hope of reward and promotion, which he miserably gaped after, he was brought first as prisoner before the Bishop of Winchester, who then was fallen lately sicke of hys disease, whereof not long after he dyed most straūgely. But the apprehender for his profered seruice was highly checked and rated of the bishop, askyng if there were no man vnto whom he myght bring such Rascals, but to hym? Hence (quoth he) out of my sight thou varlet: what doest thou trouble me with such matters?  
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Bonner's anger at Alabaster is striking; clearly he was highly displeased that Whittle had been brought to his attention again. Foxe is providing further evidence here of Bonner's reluctance to persecute minor heretics.

The greedy Cormorant being thus defeated of hys desired pray, yet thinking to seeke and to hunt further, caryed his prisoner to þe bishop of London, wyth whō what an euill messe of hādling this Whittell had, & how he was by þe bishop all to beaten and buffeted about the face, by thys hys own narration in a letter sent vnto his frend, manifestly may appeare.

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MarginaliaThomas Whittell reporteth of the maner of hys handling with B. Boner.Vpon Thursday, which was the. x. of Ianuary, the bishop of London sent for me Thomas Whittell Minister out of the Porters lodge, where I had bene all nyght, lying vpon the earth vpon a pallet, where I had as paynfull a nyght of sicknes as euer I had, God bee thanked. And when I came before him, he talked with me many thinges of the sacrament so grossely, as is not worthy to be rehearsed. And amongest other thinges he asked me if I would haue come to Masse that morning, if he had sent for me. Whereunto I aunswered, that I woulde haue come to hym as hys commaundement, but to your Masse (sayd I) I haue small affection. At which aunswer he was displeased sore, and sayd I should be fed wyth bread and water. MarginaliaThomas Whittell beaten on the face by Boner.And as I followed hym through the great hall, he turned backe & beat me wyth his fist, first on the one cheeke, and then on the other, as the signe of my beating dyd many dayes ap-

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peare.