Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Mary's False Pregnancy32. Censorship Proclamation 33. Our Lady' Psalter 34. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain35. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 36. Bradford's Letters 37. William Minge 38. James Trevisam 39. The Martyrdom of John Bland 40. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 41. Sheterden's Letters 42. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 43. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 44. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 45. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 46. John Aleworth 47. Martyrdom of James Abbes 48. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 49. Richard Hooke 50. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 51. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 52. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 53. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 54. Martyrdom of William Haile 55. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 56. William Andrew 57. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 58. Samuel's Letters 59. William Allen 60. Martyrdom of Roger Coo 61. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 62. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 63. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 64. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 65. Cornelius Bungey 66. John and William Glover 67. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 68. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 69. Ridley's Letters 70. Life of Hugh Latimer 71. Latimer's Letters 72. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed73. More Letters of Ridley 74. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 75. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 76. William Wiseman 77. James Gore 78. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 79. Philpot's Letters 80. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 81. Letters of Thomas Wittle 82. Life of Bartlett Green 83. Letters of Bartlett Green 84. Thomas Browne 85. John Tudson 86. John Went 87. Isobel Foster 88. Joan Lashford 89. Five Canterbury Martyrs 90. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 91. Letters of Cranmer 92. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 93. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 94. William Tyms, et al 95. Letters of Tyms 96. The Norfolk Supplication 97. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 98. John Hullier 99. Hullier's Letters 100. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 101. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 102. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 103. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 104. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 105. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 106. Gregory Crow 107. William Slech 108. Avington Read, et al 109. Wood and Miles 110. Adherall and Clement 111. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 112. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow113. Persecution in Lichfield 114. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 115. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 116. Examinations of John Fortune117. John Careless 118. Letters of John Careless 119. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 120. Agnes Wardall 121. Peter Moone and his wife 122. Guernsey Martyrdoms 123. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 124. Martyrdom of Thomas More125. Examination of John Jackson126. Examination of John Newman 127. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 128. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 129. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 130. John Horne and a woman 131. William Dangerfield 132. Northampton Shoemaker 133. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 134. More Persecution at Lichfield
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2149 [2110]

Quene Mary. Godly Letters of Iohn Careles. His Letters to Augustine Bernher.

MarginaliaAn. 1556. Iuly.rie of Gods people)  

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Mary Glover, the wife of the martyr Robert Glover and Agnes Glover, the wife of John Glover. Mary was mourning her executed husband and Agnes was mourning her husband who died of natural causes fleeing the authorities.

to your euerlasting consolation in him, Amen.

Right glad I am to heare (my deare and faithful brother Augustine) that God of his great mercy and infinite goodnes, hath yet so graciously deliuered and preserued you out of your enemies handes, beseching almightie God also, from the bottome of my hart, to be your continual defence vnto the end, as hetherto he hath most graciously ben, that you may both liue and die to Gods glorie, the commoditie of his Church, and to the increase of your owne euerlasting ioy and comfort in him.

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Know you deare brother, that I haue receaued your letter, for the which I hartely thanke you. In deede I thinke it very short, although it semeth somthing sharply to rebuke me in the beginning, for the breach of my promise in not writing to you of this long time. Well brother, I am content to beare it with pacience, considering that you are troubled otherwise (the Lord comforte you & all heuie hartes) neither wil I spend ynke and paper for my purgation in this point. God he knoweth whether I be so mindles of my promise as it appeareth in your sight I am. Your request I will truly performe to the vttermost of my power, as gladly as any poore wretch shall do in the world, and I thanke God I haue done no lesse of long time. As as my poore prayer shalbe a handmayd to wayte vppon you which way so euer you ryde or goe, so I besech you, that my simple counsell may take some place in you, in this time of your pilgrimage, which you passe in no smal perill: God keepe and preserue you for his names sake. I do not disalow, but much praise and commende your harty boldenes in putting your selfe in preasse, when any one of Gods people needeth your helpe in any point. MarginaliaHe counselleth Augustine to be circumspect, and not rashly to thrust hym selfe in daunger.But yet I would not haue you thrust your selfe in daunger, when you can do thē no good, or at least wise whē they may well enough spare that good you would do them: For if you should then chaunce to be taken, you shall not onely be no comfort vnto them, but also a great discomfort, adding sorrow vnto their sorrow.

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I do not persuade you to absent your selfe from any place where your presence of necessitie is required: for in all such places, I know, God will preserue you, as hee hath hetherto wōderfully done, praised be his name therfore: or if it shall please him to permitte you in any such place to be taken, I know he will most sweetely comfort your conscience with this consideration, that it is the very prouidence and appointment of God that you should there and then be taken vp for a witnes of his truth vnto the world: but I can not allow, nor bee contented that you should rashely or negligently thrust your selfe into that place where your wicked enemies do continually haunt, yea and lay waite for you, when no necessitie of your selfe nor of any other of Gods people doth require your companie. If they neede any of your godly counsell, you may write vnto them that thing that you thinke good: which (I dare say) will be sufficient vnto them. For (continuall thankes and praises be geuen vnto the euerlasting GOD) there is none of those that be cruelly condemned for Gods truth, that now be weakelinges: for they haue manfully passed through the pikes, and they haue boldly abidden the brunt of the battel, and therefore I recken the worst is past with them already: So that now and then a godly letter from you to them, shall do as much good as your company shall do, and perchaunce more too: for writing sticketh longer in the memorie then wordes do: yea though your letters were as short to them, as your last was to me, so that the same be something sweter and not althing so sharpe.

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This (deare brother) is the simple counsell which I would gladly haue you obserue, partly for that I hartely pray for your preseruation to the commoditie of CHRISTES Church, and partly for that I vnfainedly wish the peace, comfort, and tranquilitie of your owne conscience, MarginaliaA good conscience is soone troubled.which I know will bee quickly ready to accuse you, if you do any thing wherin you haue not the word of God for your warrant. For in a glasse that is cleare, a small mote will soone appeare: euen so the good conscience of Gods chosen children being more cleare then Cristall, will quickely accuse them at the least fault they do commit, where as the wicked worldlinges haue their conscience so clogged and corrupted through the custome of sinne, that they can not once see nor perceaue their owne shamefull deedes and wicked workes, vntil God set the same before them for their vtter destruction, and then dispaire they immediatly. But seing that God hath geuen you a cleare conscience and a pure, sharpe, quicke, & liue-

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ly sight in your soule. I would wishe you to beware that you do nothing vnaduisedly, but vppon a good ground. For an accusing conscience is a sore thing when death doth approch, MarginaliaConscience of sinne sometyme is taken where none is cōmitted.and then Sathan will not sticke to tell you that you haue to much tempted God, when peraduenture you haue done nothing so at all. For this cause (I say) partly I haue thought it good to admonish you (as I haue done often) to be circumspect, according to the Counsell of CHRIST, which biddeth you to MarginaliaMath. 10.beware of men. Other thinges I haue not to write, for I know this bearer can certifie you of all thinges at large, better then I can declare it by writing.

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I besech you good Augustine, helpe mee forwardes with your hartie prayers, for I trust I haue but a small time to tarie in this troublesome world. MarginaliaD. Story.Doct. Story told our Marshall that we should all be dispatched so soone as he came from Orford, whether he and other bloudy butchers be gone to make slaughter of CHRISTES shepe that lye there appointed to be slaine. God for CHRISTES sake put them and such like, besides their cruell purpose, if it bee his good will and pleasure: Amen good Lord. I pray you do my most hartie commēdations to my deare sister and faithfull frend, good Mistres Mary Glouer. I besech God be hrr comfort, as I doubt not but he is. I am very glad to heare that she doth so ioyfully and so patiently beare this great crosse that God hath layd vpon her. I pray God strengthen her, and all other his deare Saintes vnto the end, Amen. Commende me vnto my deare and faithfull Sister Elizabeth B. I thanke her most hartely for my napkin, and so I do you deare brother, for my sherte. Truly that day that we were appointed to come to our answere before the Commissioners (which had sent word the same morning, that they would come to the Kinges Bench by viij. of the clocke, and the house and al thinges were trimmed and made ready for them) MarginaliaThe Chrisitan courage of Iohn Careles.I got that shert on my backe & that napkin in my hand, and me thought that they did helpe to harnesse me and weapon me well, to go fight against that bloudy beast of Babylon. And trust me truly, if they had come, I would haue strikē iij. strokes þe more for your two sakes, aswell as God would haue abled me to haue set them on, as by Gods grace I will not faile to do at the next skirmishe that I come to: Wherfore I pray you pray for me, that I may be strong and hardie to lay on good loade. Oh that I might so strike him downe, that he should neuer be able for to rise againe. But that stroke belongeth onely vnto the Lord, to strike at his cōming, the which I trust will be shortly. Oh hasten it good Lorde, & shorten these sorowfull and sinfull dayes, for thy great mercies sake.

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Farewell my deare and faithfull louyng brother. The Lorde defend, keepe, and preserue you from the power of your enemies visible and inuisible, and send vs a most ioyfull and mery meetyng here or elswhere, as it shall please his goodnes to appoint vs. In the meane space I shall most earnestly desire you to pray for me, for I neuer had more neede in my life: and doubtles you shall neuer want my poore prayer, if it shal please God to accept the prayer of so sinnefull a wretch as I am. The Lord impute not my sinnes to me, for IESVS CHRISTES sake: vnto whose most mercifull defēce, I do most hartely commit you. The blessing of God be with you now and euer, Amen. I pray you do my most hartie commendations vnto MarginaliaOf thys Iohn Glouer, read before pag. 1885.M. Iohn Glouer. I do not forget him in my dayly prayers, and I trust he doth remember me.

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Your poore brother, alwaies mindfull of you
in my prayer, Iohn Careles prisoner, aby-
dyng Gods pleasure.

¶ To my deare brother Harry Adlington  
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Adlington was one of the martyrs executed at Stratford-le-Bow on 27 June 1556. In this remarkable letter, Careless would have been coaching Adlington on what to say at his trial.

prisoner in the Lolardes Tower.  
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This letter was first printed in Letters of the Martyrs, pp. 611-16. This letter was written between 6 and 13 June 1556.

MarginaliaAn other Letter of Iohn Careles to Henry Adlingtō after a Martyr, partly cōforting, & partly coūselling him how to answere his aduersaries.THe euerlasting peace of God in IESVS CHRIST, the continuall aide, strength, ioy, and comfort of his most pure, holy, and mightie spirite, with the increase of faith and liuely feeling of his mercies: be most effectuously wrought in your hart, my deare and faithfull louing brother Adlington, & in the hartes of all your other godly prison fellowes, to the full finishing of that good worke, which the Lord hath most graciously begon in you: that the same may be to the setting forth of his glory, the commoditie of his poore afflicted Church, and to your owne eternall ioy and comfort in him, Amen.

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My most deare and faithfull louing brother in our Lord, I with all the rest of my louing brethren here with me, do most humbly and hartely commēde vs vnto you,

with