Countreys. | Cities. |
Damascene. Cœlesyria. | Damascus. Gal. 1. Philadelphia. Apoc. 1. Buthis, vel Pella. |
Marginalia* Antiochia, apud Orontem, chiefe Citie in Syria, where the Disciples of Christ were fyrst named Christians. Act. 11.Cassiotis, | * Antiochia, apud Oron- tem, vel Theopolis. (Act. 11. |
Marginalia* Nicopolis is a citie also in Macedonia mentioned in the epistle of S. Paule to Titus, cap. 3.Comagena. | Samosata. Antiochia, sub Tauro. Alexandria, apud Ißū. * Nicopolis. |
Marginalia* Seleucia is a Citie in Syria: Also an other in Pamphilia: an other in Cilicia pisidiæ: an other in Cœlesyria, & in Mesopotamia an other.Seleucis. | Gephyra. Gindarus. * Seleucia. Act. 13. Jmma. |
Marginalia* In this Laodicæa was the councell kept, which is called Concilium Laodicense. There is an other Laodicæa in Lydiæ neere to Coloßæ, in Asia minor. Coloß. 5. Laodicæa also is the chiefe Citie in Phrygia pacatiana, nere to Galatia. Act. 18. 1. Tim. 6.Laodicene. | * Laodicea. Coloss. 2. Paradisus. Iabruda. |
Apamene. | Nazāma. Apamia. |
Idumea. Marc. 3. | Besamma, vel Bersabee. Eleusa. Gen. 21. Massa. |
¶ Thus farre reacheth the compasse of Syria. | |
Arabia. Gal. 1. 4. | Petrea, or Nabatea. Panchaia. Fœlix. Sabæa. Deserta. |
MarginaliaIn Edeßa reigned kyng Abgarus, mencioned Euseb. Lib. 1. cap. 15. to whom Christ wrote, promising to send vnto hym after hys death. Mesopotamia. (Psal. 59. | Carra, or Charan, where Abraham dwelt. (Act. 7. Seleucia. Edessa. which is nowe called Orpha, & in the storie of Tobias, cal- led Rages. |
MarginaliaBabilon in Chaldea, where Nabuchodonozor reigned, and was after destroyed and translated by Seleucus Nicanor: an other is in Ægypt, called Alcayrus. Babilonia. Dan. 3. In the coūtrey of Babilonia, is also a certaine regiō ap pointed for Philo- sophers and Astro nomers, called Chaldæa. Iere. 50. | Bible. Babylon, vel Baldach. (Act. 7. Orchoe, vel Vrchoa, vel Hur chaldeorum, where Abraham was borne. Gen. 11. 15. |
Sarmatia. | Patarue. Azara. Gerusa S. Georgius. Sinda. |
Cholchis. | Dioscuria, vel Sebastia, which is now called Suias. Phasis. |
Iberia. | Labium. Artanissa. Armachica. |
Albania. | Getara, vel Gangara. Chabala. |
Armenia. Gen. 8. | Armenia Maior, is diuided from Armenia Minor, by the ryuer Euphrates. This Armenia Maior and Minor, this day bee both vnder the Turkes. |
¶ And thus farre reacheth the compasse of Asia Minor, with the countreys and prouinces to the same perteinyng, which being once brought to þe fayth of Christ, are now, in a maner, all subdued to the Turkes.
¶ The Ilandes belongyng to the regions of Asia Minor aforesayd, gotten by the Turkes.
MarginaliaIlandes belonging to Asia minor.
Thinias. | to | Bythinia. | |
Tenedos. | to | Troas. | |
Chios. | Act. 20. | to | Lydia. |
Pathmos. | Apoc. 1 | ||
Poßidium. | to | Æolis. | |
Samos. | Act. 20. | to | Ionia. |
Trogylium. | Act. 20. | ||
Cnidus. | Act. 27 | to | Doris. |
Coos. Coum. | Act. 21. | to | Doris. |
Carpathus. | to | Doris. | |
Rhodus. | Act. 21. | to | Lycia. |
Cyprus. | Act. 11.MarginaliaThys Cyprus K. Richard the first did once subdue, fyghtyng agaynst the Saracens. | ||
Lesbos, with the Citie Mitylene. | Act. 20. |
¶ Æneas Syluius, otherwise Pope Pius. 2 in describyng
This incident is recounted in Pius II, Cosmographia (Paris, 1509), fo.60v.
¶ Beside these regions and countreys
The information on India is from Sebastian Münster, Cosmographiaeuniversalis (Basel, 1559), pp. 1083-90. The information on Persia is from pp. 1041-44 of the same work and the information on Arabia is from pp. 1031-7.
I.e., the Safavid shah. The Safavids ruled an empire based on what isnow Iran. They were Shiite Moslems (the Ottomans were Sunnis) and bitter rivals ofthe Ottomans.
After the description of Asia, let vs next consider the partes and countreys of Aphrike:
This description of Africa is from Sebastian Münster, Cosmographiaeuniversalis (Basel, 1559), pp. 114-26.
A legendary Christian ruler. Earlier in the Middle Ages, his kingdom was considered to be in central Asia. From the fifteenth century onwards, Africabecame the favoured location and Prester John's kingom came to be identified with Ethiopia.
Countreys. | Cities. |
Ægyptus. Math. 2. | Alexandria. Memphis. Arsinoe. |
Regnū Tunece. | |
Africa Minor. Cyrene. Act. 2. Mauritania. | Charlago. Aphrodisium. Hippon. Here S. Au- gustine was Bishop. |