This first appears in Letters of the Martyrs, pp. 134-36.
MarginaliaAn. 1555. February.MarginaliaAn other letter of M. Hooper.THe grace of God be with you. Amen. I am aduertised by diuers, as wel such as loue the truth, as also by such as yet be not come vnto it, that ye and I shal be caried shortly to Cambridge, there to dispute in the faith and for the religion of Christ (which is most true) that we haue and doo professe.
There were rumours that Mary's government planned a disputation between leading catholic theologians and leaders among the imprisoned protestants to take place in Cambridge in 1554. This was an obvious parallel to the disputations with Cranmer, Ridley and Latimer in April 1554 and, if such plans existed, they probably foundered on the relative lack of success of that event. Rumour varied as to who the protestant disputants were to be: Hooper, Laurence Saunders, Robert Ferrar, Rowland Taylor, John Bradford and Edward Crome were all apparently mentioned as candidates.
Wherefore I mynd neuer to answere them, except MarginaliaThe counsell of M. Hooper how and vpon what cautions to dispute with the aduersaries.I haue books present, because they vse not onely false allegation of the Doctors, but also a peece of the D. agaynst the whole course of the Doctours mynde. The next, that we may haue sworn Notaries to take things spoken indifferently: which wil be very harde to haue, for the aduersaries wil haue the ouersight of al thinges, and then make theirs better then it was, and ours worse then it was. Then if we see that two or three or more wil speake together, or with scoffes & taūtes illude and mocke vs: I suppose it were best to appeale, to be heard before the Quene and the whole Counsaile, and that would much set forth the glory of God. For many of them knowe alredy the truth, many of them erre rather of zeale thē malice, and the others that be indurate should bee aunsweared fully to their shame (I doubt not) although to our smart and bloudshedding. For of this I am assured, that the cōmissioners apointed to heare vs and iudge vs, meane nothing lesse then to heare the cause indifferently, for they be enemies vnto vs and vnto our cause, and be at a poynt already to geue sentence against vs: so that if it were possible with S. Stephen to speake, so that they coulde not resist vs, or to vse such silence and pacience as Christ did, they wyll proceede to reuenging.
[Back to Top]Wherefore my deare brethren, in the mercye of Iesus Christ, I would be glad to know your aduise this day or to morowe, for shortly we shall be gone, and I verily suppose that we shall not cōpany together, but be kept one abroad frō an other. They wyl deny our appeale: yet let vs chalēge the appeale, and take witnes thereof of suche as be present, and require for indifferencie of hearing and iudgement to be heard, either before the Queene and the Counsaile, or els before all the parlament, as they were vsed in king Edwards dayes. Further, for my part I wyll require both bookes and tyme to aunsweare. We haue ben prisoners now three quarters of a yeare, and haue lacked our bookes, and our memories by close keeping, and ingratitude of their partes, be not as present and quicke as theirs be. I trust God wyl be with vs, yea I doubt not but he will, & teach vs to do al thinges in his cause godly and constantly. If our aduersaries that shalbe our Iudges, may haue their purpose, we shall dispute one day, be condemned the next day, and suffer the third day. And yet is there no law to condemne vs (as far as I knowe) & so one of the Cōuocatiō house said this weeke to D. Weston. MarginaliaNote how the Papistes proceede agaynst all order and law.To whō Westō made this answer: It forceth not, quoth he, for a law, we haue ommission to proceede with them: when they be dispatched, let their frendes sue the lawe.
[Back to Top]Now, how soone a man may haue such a commission at my Lord Chancelors hand, you know. It is as hard to be obteined, as an enditement for Christ at Cayphas hande. Besides that, the Bishoppes hauing the Queene so vpon their sides may doe al things both without the aduise, & also the knowledge of the rest of the Lordes of the temporaltie: who at this present haue found out the marke that the Bishops shoote at, and doubtles be not pleased with their doinges. I pray you helpe that our brother Sanders & the rest in the Marshalsey may vnderstand these thinges, & send me your answer betime. Iudas nō dormit: nec scimus diem neq; horā. i. Iudas sleepeth not: neither know we the day nor the houre. Dominus Iesus Christus suo sancto numine nos omnes cōsoletur & adiuuet. Amē. i. The lord Iesus Christ
[Back to Top]with his holy spirite cōfort & strengthen vs al. Amen. May. 6. 1554.
Yours & with you vnto death, in Christ, I. Hooper.
This was first printed in Letters of the Martyrs, pp. 147-57. ECL 261, fol. 165r-v is a copy of part of this letter and ECL 260, fol. 159r-v is a copy of another portion.
OVr Saueour Iesus Christ (dearely beloued & my godlye wife) in s. Mathewes Gospel said to his disciples, MarginaliaMath. 18.that it was necessary sclaunders should come: & that they could not be auoyded, he perceiued as wel by the cōdition of those that should perish & be lost for euer in the world to come, MarginaliaAn effectuall letter of M. Hooper sent to hys wife.as also by their affliction that should be saued. For he saw the greatest part of the people would contemne & neglect, what soeuer true doctrine or godly wayes should be shewed vnto thē, or els receiue it & vse it as they thought good, to serue their pleasures without any profit to their soules at al, not caryng whether they liued as they were commaunded by Gods word or not: but would thinke it sufficiēt to be coūted to haue the name of a Christiā man, wt such works & fruts of his profession & Christianitie, as his fathers & elders after their custome and maner, esteeme and take to be good fruites & faythful workes, & wil not try thē by the word of God at al. These men by the iust iudgement of God, he deliuered vnto þe craft and subtiltie of the deuil, that they may be kept by one sclaūdrous stumbling blocke or other, that they neuer come vnto Christ, who came to saue those that were lost: MarginaliaMath. 24.as ye may see how God deliuereth wicked men vp vnto their owne lustes, MarginaliaRom. 1. 1. Thes. 2.to do one mischiefe after an other careles, vntyll they come into a reprobate mynd, that forgetteth it selfe and can not know what is expedient to be done or to be leaft vndone, because they close their eyes and wyl not see the light of Gods word offred vnto thē, & being thus blinded, they preferre their owne vanities before the truth of Gods word. Wheras such corrupt minds be, there is also corrupt election & choyse of Gods honor: so that MarginaliaErrour taken for truth and persecution for Gods seruice.the mynd of man taketh falshood for truth, superstition for true religiō, death for life, damnation for saluation, hel for heauen, & persecution of Christes mēbers, for Gods seruice & honor. And as these mē wilfully & voluntarily reiect the word of God: MarginaliaIohn. 8. 9.euen so God most iustly deliuereth thē into the blyndnes of mind & hardnes of hart, that they can not vnderstande, nor yet cōsent to any thing that God would haue preached & set forth to his glory after his own wil & word: wherfore they hate it mortally, & of all things most detest gods holy word. And as þe diuel hath entred into their hartes, þt they thē selues cā not, nor wyll not come to Christ to be instructed by his holy word: euen so can they not abide any other man to be a christian man, & to leade his life after the word of God, but hate him, persecute hym, rob hym, imprison hym, yea & kyl him, whether he be man or womā, if God suffer it. And so much are those wicked men blinded, that they passe of no law, whether it be Gods or mans, but persecute such as neuer offended, yea do euyl to those that dayly haue prayed for them and wish them Godds grace.
[Back to Top]In their Pharaonical and blynd furie, they haue no respect to nature.MarginaliaNo respect of nature with the persecuting aduersaryes. For the brother persecuteth the brother, the father the sonne: and most deare frends, in diuelish sclaunder and offence are become most mortall enemies. And no marueile: for when they haue chosen sundry Maysters, the one the diuel the other God, the one shal agree with the other, as God and the diuel agree betwene them selues. For this cause, that the more part of the worlde dooth choose to serue the diuel vnder cloked hypocrisy of gods title, Christ said: It is expedient and necessarye that sclaunders shoulde come,MarginaliaMath. 18. & many meanes be deuised to keepe the litle babes of Christ from the heauenly father. But Christ saith:Wo be vnto him by whō the offence cōmeth: Yet is ther no remedie, mā being of such corruptiō & hatred towards god, but þt þe euyl shalbe deceiued and persecute þe good: & þe good shal vnderstand the truth, & suffer persecutiō for it vntyl þe worlds end. For as he that was borne after the fleshe, persecuted in tymes past, him that was borne after the spirite: euen so it is now.MarginaliaGene. 4. Galat. 4.
[Back to Top]Therfore, for so much as we liue in this life amongest so many great peryls & daūgers, we must be wel assured by Gods word how to beare them, & how paciently to take them, as they be sent to vs from God. We must also assure our selues that there is no other remedie for Christians in the tyme of trouble, then Christ hym selfe hath appoynted vs. In S. Luke he geueth vs this commaundement: Ye shall possesse your liues in pacience,MarginaliaLuke 2. saith he. In þe which wordes, he geueth vs both commaundement what to doo, and also great comfort & consolation in all troubles. He sheweth also what is to be done, & what is to be hoped for in troubles: MarginaliaPacience in troubles, onely the Christian mans remedy.and when troubles happē, he biddeth vs be patient, and in no case violently nor seditiously to resist our persecuters, because god hath such care & charge of vs, that he wyl keepe in the myddes of all troubles the very heares
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