Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Censorship Proclamation 32. Our Lady' Psalter 33. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain34. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 35. Bradford's Letters 36. William Minge 37. James Trevisam 38. The Martyrdom of John Bland 39. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 40. Sheterden's Letters 41. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 42. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 43. Nicholas Hall44. Margery Polley45. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 46. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 47. John Aleworth 48. Martyrdom of James Abbes 49. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 50. Richard Hooke 51. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 52. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 53. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 54. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 55. Martyrdom of William Haile 56. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 57. William Andrew 58. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 59. Samuel's Letters 60. William Allen 61. Martyrdom of Roger Coo 62. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 63. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 64. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 65. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 66. Cornelius Bungey 67. John and William Glover 68. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 69. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 70. Ridley's Letters 71. Life of Hugh Latimer 72. Latimer's Letters 73. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed74. More Letters of Ridley 75. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 76. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 77. William Wiseman 78. James Gore 79. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 80. Philpot's Letters 81. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 82. Letters of Thomas Wittle 83. Life of Bartlett Green 84. Letters of Bartlett Green 85. Thomas Browne 86. John Tudson 87. John Went 88. Isobel Foster 89. Joan Lashford 90. Five Canterbury Martyrs 91. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 92. Letters of Cranmer 93. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 94. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 95. William Tyms, et al 96. Letters of Tyms 97. The Norfolk Supplication 98. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 99. John Hullier 100. Hullier's Letters 101. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 102. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 103. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 104. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 105. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 106. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 107. Gregory Crow 108. William Slech 109. Avington Read, et al 110. Wood and Miles 111. Adherall and Clement 112. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 113. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow114. Persecution in Lichfield 115. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 116. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 117. Examinations of John Fortune118. John Careless 119. Letters of John Careless 120. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 121. Agnes Wardall 122. Peter Moone and his wife 123. Guernsey Martyrdoms 124. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 125. Martyrdom of Thomas More126. Martyrdom of John Newman127. Examination of John Jackson128. Examination of John Newman 129. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 130. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 131. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 132. John Horne and a woman 133. William Dangerfield 134. Northampton Shoemaker 135. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 136. More Persecution at Lichfield
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1685 [1659]

Q. Mary. The condemnation and degradation of B. Ridley, Martyr.

MarginaliaAnno. 1555. October.and grace. But after that corporall being which the Romish Church prescribeth, Christes body and bloud is not in the Sacrament vnder the formes of bread and wyne.

The Notaries tooke his aunswere to bee affirmatiuely. MarginaliaAunswers to the 2. and 3. Articles.For the second article, he referred himselfe to hys aunsweres made before.

Linc. After this the Bishop of Lincolne recyted the third article, and requyred a determinate aunswere.

Lat. Christ made one oblation and sacrifice for the sinnes of the whole world, and that a perfect sacrifice, neyther needeth there to be any other, neither can there be any other propitiatory sacrifice.  

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The word 'sacrifice' was added in the 1570 edition to make Latimer's meaning clear.

The Notaries tooke his aunswere to bee affirmatiuely.

In like maner did he aunswere to the other articles, not variyng from hys aunsweres made the day before.

After his aunsweres were penned of the Notaries, and the Bishop of Lyncolne had exhorted him in lyke sort to recant as he did M. Ridley, and reuoke his errours and false assertions, and MarginaliaM. Latymer will not deny his Maister Christ.M. Latimer had aunswered þt he ne could, ne would deny his master Christ & his veritie, the Byshop of Lyncolne desired M. Latymer to harken to hym, and then Maister Latymer harkenyng for some new matter and other talke, MarginaliaCondemnation red against M. Latymer.the Byshop of Lyncolne red his condemnation, after the publication of the which, the said three Bishops brake vp their Sessions, and dimissed the audience.

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But M. Latymer required the Byshop to performe his promise,MarginaliaThe Papistes false in theyr promises. in saying the daye before, that he should haue licēce briefly to declare the causes why he refused the Popes authority.

Lincol. But the Byshop said, that now he could not heare him, neither ought to talke with him.

Then M. Latimer asked him whether it were not laufull for him to appeale from this his iudgement. And the Byshop aske him againe, to whom he would appeale. MarginaliaM. Latimer appealeth to the next generall Councell truly called in the Lordes name: but that Councell is long a comming.To the next generall Councell, quoth M. Latymer, which shalbe truly called in gods name. With that appellation the Byshop was content: but hee sayd it would be a long season before such a conuocation as he ment would be called.  

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White seems to be implying that a council that would reprieve Latimer was a long time away.

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Then the Bishop committed M. Latimer, to the Maior, saying: now he is your prisoner master Maior. Because the presse of people was not yet diminished, ech man lookyng for farther processe,  

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I.e., everyone was struggling to try to enter the church

the Byshop of Lyncolne commaunded auoydance, and willed M. Latymer to tary till the presse were diminished lest hee should take hurt at his egressiō, as he did at his entrance. And so continued Byshop Ridley, and M. Latimer in durāce  
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In custody.

till the 16. day of the said moneth of October.

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¶ A cōmunication betwene D. Brokes, & D. Ridley in M. Irysh his house, the xv. daye of October, at which time he was degraded.

MarginaliaOctober. 15.MarginaliaThe talke betwene Doctor Brookes B. of Glocester, and D. Ridley, vpō his degradatiō.JN the meane season vpō the 15. day in the morning  

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Foxe altered this passage in the 1570 edition in order to make it absolutely clear that the degradation happened on the day before Ridley was executed.

and the same yeare aboue sayd, the Byshop of Glocester Doct. Brokes, and the Vicechauncelour of Oxford Doct. Marshall, with diuerse other of the chief and heades of the same Vniuersitie, & many other moe accōpanying with them, came vnto M. Irish his house thē Maior of Oxford, where D. Ridley, late Byshop of London was close prisoner. And when the Byshop of Glocester came into the chamber where the sayd D. Ridley did lye, he told him for what purpose their commyng was vnto hym, saying: that yet once agayne the Queenes Maiestie dyd offer vnto hym by them, her gracious mercy, MarginaliaNo mercy to be had without consenting to iniquity.if that he would receiue the same, and come home agayne to the fayth which hee was Baptised in, and reuoke his erroneous doctrine that hee of late had taught abroad to the destructiō of many. And further sayd, that if he would not recant, & become one of the Catholicke Church with them, then they must needes (against their willes) proceede according to the law, which they would be very loth to do, if they might otherwise. But (sayth he) we haue beene oftentymes with you, & haue requested that you would recant this your fantasticall and deuilish opinion, where hetherto you haue not, although you might in so doyng wynne many, & do much good. Therfore good M. Ridley, cōsider with your selfe the daūger that shal ensue both of body & soule, if that you shall so wilfully cast your selfe away in refusing mercy offered vnto you at this time.

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MarginaliaAunswere of D. Ridley to B. Brookes.My Lord, quoth D. Ridley, you know my mind fully herein: and as for the doctrine which I haue taught,

my consciēce assureth me that it was sound, and according to Gods word (to his glory bee it spoken) the which doctrine the Lord God being my helper, MarginaliaO worthy chāpion of Christs Church.I will maintaine so long as my tongue shall wagge, and the breath is within my body, and in confirmation thereof, seale the same with my bloud.

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Brok. Well, you were best, M. Ridley, not to do so, but to become one of the Churche with vs. For you know this well enough, that whosoeuer is out of the catholike church, can not be saued: therfore I say once againe, that whiles you haue time and mercy offered you, receiue it, and confesse with vs the Popes holinesMarginaliaWith that their caps went of, but D. Ridley held on his cap. to be the chief head of the same Church.

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Rid. I marueile that you will trouble me with any such vayne and foolish talke. You know my mynd concernyng the vsurped authoritie of the Romish Antichrist. As I cōfessed opēly in the scholes, so do I now, that both by my behauiour and talke I do no obediēce at all vnto the Byshop of Rome, nor to his vsurped authoritie, and that for diuers good & godly cōsiderations. And here Doct. Ridley would haue reasoned with the said Brokes Bishop of Glocester, of the Byshop of Romes authorities, MarginaliaB. Ridley commaunded to silence, when otherwise hee could not be reuinced.but could not be suffred, & yet he spake so earnestly agaynst the Pope therin, that the Byshop told him, if he would not hold his peace, he should be compelled agaynst his will. And seyng sayth he, that you will not receiue the Queenes mercy now offered vnto you, but stubburnly refuse the same, wee must, against our willes, proceede according to our Cōmission to disgradyng, takyng from you the dignitie of Priesthode. For we take you for no Bishop, & therfore we will the sooner haue done with you: so, committyng you to the secular power, you know what doth folow.

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Rid. Do with me as it shal please God to suffer you, I am well content to abyde the same with all my hart.

Brok. Put of your cap M. Ridley, and put vppon you this surples.

MarginaliaB. Ridley refuseth to put on the surples.Rid. Not I truly.

Brok. But you must.

Rid. I will not.

Brok. You must: therefore make no more a do, but put this surples vpon you.

Rid. Truly if it come vpō me, it shalbe against my wil.

Brok. Will you not do it vpon you?

Rid. No, that I will not.

Brok. It shalbe put vpon you by one or other.

Rid. Do therin as it shall please you. I am well cōtented with that, and more then that: the seruaunt is not aboue his Master. If they delt so cruelly with our Sauiour Christ, as the Scripture maketh mention, and he suffered the same patiētly, how much more doth it become vs his seruauntes? and in saying of these wordes they put vppon the sayd Doct. Ridley the surples, with all the trinkettes appertaining to the Masse, and as they were puttyng on the same, Marginalia
B. Ridley inueyeth agaynst the Bishop of Rome, and his foolish apparel.
The surples here is called a foolish apparel.
Doct. Ridley did vehemently inuey against the Romish Bishop and all that foolish apparell,  

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Foxe's glosses opposite this passage are patently disingenous. Foxe made it seem as if Ridley were opposed to the wearing of vestments. Nothing could be further from the truth; as Foxe recounted, Ridley got into an unpleasant dispute with John Hooper when the latter refused to wear vestments at his consecration as bishop (1563, pp. 1050-52; 1570, pp. 1676-77; 1576, pp. 1403 [recte 1430]-1431 and 1583, pp. 1504-05).

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callyng him Antichrist, and the apparell foolish and abominable, yea to fond for a Vice in a play, in so much that Brokes was excedyng angry with him, & bad him hold his peace. For he did but raile. Doct. Ridley aunswered agayne, and sayd: so long as his tounge and breath would suffer him, he would speake agaynst their abominable doings, what so euer happened vnto him for so doyng.

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Brok. Well, you were best to hold your peace, lest your mouth be stopped. MarginaliaMaster Edridge giueth counsel that B. Ridley should be gagged.At which words one Edridge, the reader then of the Greeke Lecture stāding by, sayd to Doct. Brokes: Syr, the law is he should be gagged, therefore let him be gagged. At which wordes Doct. Ridley lookyng earnestly vpon him that so sayd, wagged his head at him, and made no answere againe, but with a sigh sayd: Oh well, well, well.

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MarginaliaDisgrading of B. Ridley.So they proceeded in their doinges: yet neuerthelesse Doct. Ridley was euer talking thinges not pleasant to their eares, although one or other bad him hold his peace, lest he should be caused  

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Constrained, forced.

against his will.

When as they came to that place where as Doctor Ridley should hold the chalice, & the wafer cake (called the singing bread)  

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A term for the Host which arose because of the chanting at mass.

they bad him holde the same in his hand. And Doct. Ridley sayd: MarginaliaRidley would not let come in his hande the Chalice & Wafer cake.they shall not come in my handes, for if they do, they shall fall to the groūd for all me.  
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I.e., Despite everything I can do; Ridley is being ironic.

Thē there was one appointed to hold them in his hand, whyle bishop Brokes red a certain thing in Latin, touching the degradation of spirituall persons, according to the Popes law.

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Afterward they put a booke in his hand, and withall

red
MMMM.iiij.