Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Censorship Proclamation 32. Our Lady' Psalter 33. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain34. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 35. Bradford's Letters 36. William Minge 37. James Trevisam 38. The Martyrdom of John Bland 39. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 40. Sheterden's Letters 41. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 42. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 43. Nicholas Hall44. Margery Polley45. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 46. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 47. John Aleworth 48. Martyrdom of James Abbes 49. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 50. Richard Hooke 51. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 52. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 53. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 54. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 55. Martyrdom of William Haile 56. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 57. William Andrew 58. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 59. Samuel's Letters 60. William Allen 61. Martyrdom of Roger Coo 62. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 63. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 64. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 65. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 66. Cornelius Bungey 67. John and William Glover 68. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 69. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 70. Ridley's Letters 71. Life of Hugh Latimer 72. Latimer's Letters 73. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed74. More Letters of Ridley 75. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 76. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 77. William Wiseman 78. James Gore 79. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 80. Philpot's Letters 81. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 82. Letters of Thomas Wittle 83. Life of Bartlett Green 84. Letters of Bartlett Green 85. Thomas Browne 86. John Tudson 87. John Went 88. Isobel Foster 89. Joan Lashford 90. Five Canterbury Martyrs 91. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 92. Letters of Cranmer 93. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 94. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 95. William Tyms, et al 96. Letters of Tyms 97. The Norfolk Supplication 98. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 99. John Hullier 100. Hullier's Letters 101. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 102. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 103. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 104. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 105. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 106. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 107. Gregory Crow 108. William Slech 109. Avington Read, et al 110. Wood and Miles 111. Adherall and Clement 112. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 113. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow114. Persecution in Lichfield 115. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 116. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 117. Examinations of John Fortune118. John Careless 119. Letters of John Careless 120. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 121. Agnes Wardall 122. Peter Moone and his wife 123. Guernsey Martyrdoms 124. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 125. Martyrdom of Thomas More126. Martyrdom of John Newman127. Examination of John Jackson128. Examination of John Newman 129. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 130. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 131. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 132. John Horne and a woman 133. William Dangerfield 134. Northampton Shoemaker 135. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 136. More Persecution at Lichfield
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1703 [1677]

Quene Mary. B. Ridley lam?tyng the state of Engl. with co?sail what to do in the same.

MarginaliaAnn. 1555. October.the deliuerie of the people, were euer geuen when the people was brought to most miserie before: as Othoniell, Atoth, Saugar, Gedeon, Iephthe, Samson. And so was Saull indued with strength and boldnes from aboue, against the Ammonites, Philistines, and Amalechites for the defence of the people of God. Dauid likewise felt Gods help most sensibly euer in his extreme persecutions. What shall I speake of the Prophetes of God, whom GOD suffered so oft to be brought into extreme perilles, and so mightelie deliuered them againe: as Helias, Ieremy, Daniell, Micheas, and Ionas, and many other, whom it were but to long to rehearse and set out at large? And did the Lord vse hys seruantes otherwise in the newe law after Christes incarnation? Read the Actes of the Apostles, and you shall see no. Were not the Apostles cast into prison, and brought out by the mightie hand of God? Did not the Angell deliuer Peter out of the strong prison, and bryng hym out by the yron gates of the Citie, & set hym free? And when, I pray you? Euen the same night before Herod appointed to haue brought hym in iudgement for to haue slaine hym, as hee had a little before killed Iames the brother of Iohn. Paule and Silas, when after they had bene sore scourged, and were put into the inner Prison, and there were laid fast in the stockes, I pray you what apparance was there that the magistrates should be glad to come the next day themselues to them, to desire them to be content and to depart in peace? Who prouided for Paul, that he should be safely conducted out of all daunger, and brought to Felix the Emperours Deputie, when as both the high Priestes, the Phariseis, and rulers of the Iewes had conspired to require iudgement of death against hym, MarginaliaExamples of gods deliuerance.he beyng fast in prison, and also more then. xl. men had sworne eche one to other, that they woulde neuer eate nor drinke vntill they had slaine Paule? A thing wonderful, that no reason could haue inuented, or manne could haue loked for: God prouided Paule his owne sisters sonne a yong man, that disapointed that conspiracy, and all their former coniuration. The maner how the thing came to passe, thou maist reade in the. xxiii. of the Actes.MarginaliaAct. 23. I wil not be tedious vnto thee here with the rehersall therof.

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Now, to descende from the Apostles to the Martyrs that folowed next in Christes church, and in them likewise to declare how gracious our good God euer hath bene to woorke wonderfullye with them whiche in his cause haue bene in extreme perilles, it were a matter enough to write a long booke. I will here name but one man & one woman, that is, Athanasius  

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St Athanasius (c. 296-373) was the de facto leader of the trinitarian theologians at the Council of Nicea. He was repeatedly deposed of his offices and driven into exile by Arian rulers.

the great clark and godlie man stoutlye standyng in Christes cause against the Arrians,  
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The Arians, who flourished from the fourth through the eighth centuries, denied that Christ was equal in substance and nature to God the Father. Ridley would have regarded this belief as heretical.

& that holy woman Blandina,  
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Blandina was a Christian martyr executed in Lyons in 177. Eusebius gave a vivid description of her constancy during her protracted martyrdom (HE V.1. 3-63).

standyng so constantly in all extreme paines, in the simple confession of Christe. If thou wilte haue examples of mo, loke and thou shalt haue both these and a. C. moe in Ecclesiastica historia of Eusebius, and in Tripartita historia.

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But for al these examples both of holy scripture, and of other histories, I feare mee the weake man of God incombred with the frailty and infirmitie of the fleshe, will haue now and then such thoughtes and quawmes (as they call them) to run ouer his hart, and to thinke thus: All these thinges whiche are rehearsed out of the Scripture, I beleue to be true, and of the rest truly I do thinke well, and can beleue them also to be true: but all these we must needes graunt were speciall miracles of God, which now in our daies are ceased we see, and to require them at Gods handes, were it not to tempt God.

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Welbeloued brother, I graunt such were great wonderful workes of God, and we haue not seene many of suche miracles in our time, either for that our sight is not cleareMarginaliaGod worketh great myracles in our time although euery man doth not see them. (for truely God worketh with his, his parte in all times) or els because wee haue not the like faithe of them for whose cause God wrought such thinges: or because, after that he had set forth the trueth of his doctrine by suche miracles then sufficiently, the time of so many miracles to be done was expired withal. Which of these is the most speciall cause of all other, or whether there be any other, God knoweth: I leaue that to God. But know thou this my welbeloued in God, that gods hand is as strong as euer it was, he may do what his gracious pleasure is, and he is as good and gracious as euer he was. Man chaungeth as the garment doth, but GOD our heauenly father is euen the same now that he was, and shalbe for euermore.

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The worlde without doubt (this I do beleue, and therfore I say) draweth towards an ende, and in all ages God hath had his owne maner, after his secret and vnsearchable wisedome, to vse his elect, sometimes to deliuer them and to keepe them safe, and sometimes to suffer them to drinke of Christes cuppe, that is, to feele the smart, and to feele of the whip. And though the flesh smarteth at the one, and feleth ease in the other: is glad of the one, and sore vexed in the other: MarginaliaThe Lords fauor no lesse in aduersytie, then in prosperitie.yet the Lord is all one, towardes them in bothe, and loueth them no lesse when he suffereth them to be beaten, yea and to be put to bodily death, then when he worketh wonders for their marueilous deliuerie. Nay rather hee doth more for them, when in anguishe of the tormentes he standeth by them and strengthneth them in their faith, to suffer in the confession of the trueth and his faithe, the bitter panges of death, then when hee openeth the prison dore and letteth them go lose: for here he doth but respit them to an other time, & leaueth them in daunger to fall in like perill againe: and there he maketh them perfect, to bee without daunger, paine, or perill after that for euermore. But this his loue towardes them, how soeuer the worlde doth iudge of it, is all one, both when he deliuereth and when hee suffereth them to bee put to death. He loued as well Peter and Paul, when, after they had (accordyng to his blessed will, pleasure, and prouidence, finished their courses, and done their seruices appoincted them by hym here in preachinge of his Gospell) the one was beheaded, and the other was hanged or crucified of the cruell tyrant Nero (as the Ecclesiasticall historie saith) as when he sent the Aungell to bryng Peter out of prison, and for Paules deliuery he made all the dores of the prison to flie wide open, and the foundati? of the same like an earthquake to tremble and shake.

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Thinkest thou (O thou man of God) that Christe our sauiour had lesse affection to the first Martyr Stephen, because he suffered his enemies euen at the firste conflict to stone hym to death? No surely: nor Iames Iohns brother, which was one of the three that Paule calleth Primates or Principals amongst the Apostles of Christ. He loued him neuer a whit the worse then he did the other, although he suffered Herode the tyrants sword to cut of his head. Nay, doth not Daniell saye, speakyng of the crueltie of Antichristes time: MarginaliaDaniell. 12.Et docti in populo docebunt plurimos, & ruent in gladio & in flamma, & in captiuitate, & in rapina dierum. &c. Et de eruditis ruent vt conflentur & eligantur, & dealbentur. &c.  

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Ridley, citing Daniel. 11. 33. and 35.
Foxe text Latin

Et docti in populo docebunt plurimos, & ruent in gladio & in flamma, & in captiuitate, & in rapina dierum. &c. Et de eruditis ruent vt conflentur & eligantur, & dealbentur. &c.

Foxe text translation

and the learned ... shall teach many, and shall fall vpon the Sworde, and in the flame, ... and in captiuitie ... and of the learned there be, which shal fal or be ouerthrowen, that they may be knowne, tried, chosen, and made white …[to some extent a paraphrase?]

Actual text of Daniel, 11. 33 & 35. (Vulgate)

et docti in populo docebunt plurimos et ruent in gladio et in flamma in captivitate et rapina dierum... et de eruditis ruent ut conflentur et eligantur et dealbentur.

That is, and the learned (he meaneth truelie learned in Gods law) shall teach many, and shall fall vpon the Sworde, and in the flame, (that is, shall bee burned in the flamyng fire) and in captiuitie (that is, shall bee in prison, and bee spoiled and robbed of their goods for a long season). And after a little in the same place of Daniell it foloweth: MarginaliaDaniell. ibid.and of the learned there be, which shal fal or be ouerthrowen, that they may be knowne, tried, chosen, and made white: he meaneth, be burnished and scoured a new, picked and chosen, and made freshe and lusty. If that then was foreseene for to bee done to the Godly learned, and for so gracious causes, let euery one to whom any such thing by the will of GOD doth chaunce, be mery in God, and reioyce, for it is to Gods glory, and to his owne euerlastyng wealth. Wherefore well is he that euer he was borne, for whom thus graciously God hath prouided, hauyng grace of God, and strength of the holie Ghost to stande stedfastlie in the height of the storme. Happy is hee that euer hee was borne, whom God his heauenly Father hath vouchsafed to appoint to glorifie hym, and to edifie his churche by the effusion of his bloud.

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MarginaliaMartyrdome an high honour.To dye in Christes cause is an high honour, to the whiche no manne certainelye shall or can aspire, but to whom God vouchsafeth that dignitie: For no man is alowed to presume for to take vnto hym selfe any office of honour, but hee whiche is thereunto called of God. Therefore Iohn saith well, speakyng of them, whiche haue obtained the victorie by the bloud of the Lambe, and by the woorde of his testimony, MarginaliaApocalips. 12.that they loued not their liues, euen vnto death. And our Sauiour Christ saith: He that shall loose his life for my cause, shall find it. And this maner of speache pertaineth not to one kinde of Christians, (as the worldlie dothe wickedly dreame) but to all that do truely pertaine vnto Christ. For when Christe had called vnto hym the multitude together with his Disciples, he said vnto them (marke that he said not this to the disciples and Apostles one-

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