Thematic Divisions in Book 11
1. The Martyrdom of Rogers 2. The Martyrdom of Saunders 3. Saunders' Letters 4. Hooper's Martyrdom 5. Hooper's Letters 6. Rowland Taylor's Martyrdom 7. Becket's Image and other events 8. Miles Coverdale and the Denmark Letters 9. Bonner and Reconciliation 10. Judge Hales 11. The Martyrdom of Thomas Tomkins 12. The Martyrdom of William Hunter 13. The Martyrdom of Higbed and Causton 14. The Martyrdom of Pigot, Knight and Laurence 15. Robert Farrar's Martyrdom 16. The Martyrdom of Rawlins/Rowland White17. The Restoration of Abbey Lands and other events in Spring 155518. The Providential Death of the Parson of Arundel 19. The Martyrdom of John Awcocke 20. The Martyrdom of George Marsh 21. The Letters of George Marsh 22. The Martyrdom of William Flower 23. The Martyrdom of Cardmaker and Warne 24. Letters of Warne and Cardmaker 25. The Martyrdom of Ardley and Simpson 26. John Tooly 27. The Examination of Robert Bromley [nb This is part of the Tooly affair]28. The Martyrdom of Thomas Haukes 29. Letters of Haukes 30. The Martyrdom of Thomas Watts 31. Mary's False Pregnancy32. Censorship Proclamation 33. Our Lady' Psalter 34. Martyrdom of Osmund, Bamford, Osborne and Chamberlain35. The Martyrdom of John Bradford 36. Bradford's Letters 37. William Minge 38. James Trevisam 39. The Martyrdom of John Bland 40. The Martyrdom of Frankesh, Middleton and Sheterden 41. Sheterden's Letters 42. Examinations of Hall, Wade and Polley 43. Martyrdom of Christopher Wade 44. Nicholas Hall45. Margery Polley46. Martyrdom of Carver and Launder 47. Martyrdom of Thomas Iveson 48. John Aleworth 49. Martyrdom of James Abbes 50. Martyrdom of Denley, Newman and Pacingham 51. Martyrdom of John Newman52. Richard Hooke 53. Martyrdom of William Coker, et al 54. Martyrdom of George Tankerfield, et al 55. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Smith 56. Martyrdom of Harwood and Fust 57. Martyrdom of William Haile 58. George King, Thomas Leyes and John Wade 59. William Andrew 60. Martyrdom of Robert Samuel 61. Samuel's Letters 62. William Allen 63. Martyrdom of Thomas Cobb 64. Martyrdom of Catmer, Streater, Burwood, Brodbridge, Tutty 65. Martyrdom of Hayward and Goreway 66. Martyrdom and Letters of Robert Glover 67. Cornelius Bungey 68. John and William Glover 69. Martyrdom of Wolsey and Pigot 70. Life and Character of Nicholas Ridley 71. Ridley and Latimer's Conference 72. Ridley's Letters 73. Life of Hugh Latimer 74. Latimer's Letters 75. Ridley and Latimer Re-examined and Executed76. More Letters of Ridley 77. Life and Death of Stephen Gardiner 78. Martyrdom of Webb, Roper and Park 79. William Wiseman 80. James Gore 81. Examinations and Martyrdom of John Philpot 82. Philpot's Letters 83. Martyrdom of Thomas Whittle, Barlett Green, et al 84. Letters of Thomas Wittle 85. Life of Bartlett Green 86. Letters of Bartlett Green 87. Thomas Browne 88. John Tudson 89. John Went 90. Isobel Foster 91. Joan Lashford 92. Five Canterbury Martyrs 93. Life and Martyrdom of Cranmer 94. Letters of Cranmer 95. Martyrdom of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield 96. Persecution in Salisbury Maundrell, Coberly and Spicer 97. William Tyms, et al 98. Letters of Tyms 99. The Norfolk Supplication 100. Martyrdom of John Harpole and Joan Beach 101. John Hullier 102. Hullier's Letters 103. Christopher Lister and five other martyrs 104. Hugh Lauerocke and John Apprice 105. Katherine Hut, Elizabeth Thacknell, et al 106. Thomas Drury and Thomas Croker 107. Thomas Spicer, John Deny and Edmund Poole 108. Persecution of Winson and Mendlesam 109. Gregory Crow 110. William Slech 111. Avington Read, et al 112. Wood and Miles 113. Adherall and Clement 114. A Merchant's Servant Executed at Leicester 115. Thirteen Burnt at Stratford-le-Bow116. Persecution in Lichfield 117. Hunt, Norrice, Parret 118. Martyrdom of Bernard, Lawson and Foster 119. Examinations of John Fortune120. John Careless 121. Letters of John Careless 122. Martyrdom of Julius Palmer 123. Agnes Wardall 124. Peter Moone and his wife 125. Guernsey Martyrdoms 126. Dungate, Foreman and Tree 127. Martyrdom of Thomas More128. Examination of John Jackson129. Examination of John Newman 130. Martyrdom of Joan Waste 131. Martyrdom of Edward Sharpe 132. Four Burnt at Mayfield at Sussex 133. John Horne and a woman 134. William Dangerfield 135. Northampton Shoemaker 136. Prisoners Starved at Canterbury 137. More Persecution at Lichfield
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1521 [1497]

Queene Mary. Examination of M. Saunders, his godly letters.

MarginaliaAn.no 1555. February.our constaunt continuance in the cheerefull confession of Gods euerlasting veritie. MarginaliaThe constant minde of a christian souldiour.For euen as we haue receyued the word of truth, euen the Gospell of our saluation, wherin we beleeuing, are sealed with the holy spirit of promise, which is the earnest of our inheritaunce MarginaliaEphes. 1. (the which spirite certifieth our spirit, that we are the children of God, and therefore God hath sente the spirite of his Sonne into our harts, crying Abba, Father) MarginaliaRom 8.so after such portion as God measureth vnto vs, we with the whole Church of Christ, and with your reuerend fathers, receiuing the same spirite of faith, according as it is written: I beleeued, and therefore I haue spoken.MarginaliaGalat. 4. 2. Cor. 4. Psal. 116. We also beleeue, and therefore speake. For the which we in this dangerous bondage and other afflictions, hauing euen such a fight as we haue seene in you and haue heard of you, are in no wise afraid of our aduersaries.MarginaliaPhil. 1.

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And forasmuch as we haue such an office, euen as God hath had mercy on vs, we go not out of kind, but eu? with you, after our little power, we labour to maintain the faith of the Gospell, knowing most certainely that though we haue this treasure in earthen vessels, that the excellency of thys power might be Gods and not ours:Marginalia1. Cor. 4. yet shall we not be dashed in pieces: For the Lord will put his hand vnder vs. [When] we are troubled on euery side, yet are we not without shift: [when] we are in pouerty, we are not vtterly without some thing: [when] we suffer persecution, we are not forsaken therein: [when] we are cast downe, yet we shall not perish: Marginalia2. Cor. 4.but to communicate with our sweete Sauiour Christ in bearing the crosse, it is appointed vnto vs, that euen with him also we shall be glorified. For it is a true saying: If we be dead with him, we shall also liue with him: If we be patient, we shall also raigne with him: If we deny him, he shall also deny vs. Marginalia2. Tim. 2.Wherefore be we of good cheere, alwayes bearing about in our body the dying of the Lord Iesus, that the life of Iesus might appeare also in our body: For we know that he which raised vp the Lorde Iesus, shall rayse vp vs also by the meanes of Iesus, and shall ioyne vs to himselfe together with you. Wherefore we are not weeried: but though our outward man perish, yet the inwarde man is renued day by day. For our tribulation, which is momentane and light, prepareth an exceeding and eternall weight of glory vnto vs, while we looke not on the things which are seene, but on the things which are not seene. For the things which are seene, are temporall: but the things which are not seene, are eternall.Marginalia3. Cor. 4.

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We testifie vnto you, Reuerend fathers, that we drawe these waters with ioy out of the Wels of the sauiour. And I trust we shall c?tinually with you blesse the Lord, & giue thanks to the Lord out of the wels of Israell: MarginaliaEsay. 12. Psal. 48.we trust to bee merry together at that greate Supper of the Lambe, whose spouse we are by faith, and there to sing that song of euerlasting Haleluyah, Amen. Yea come Lorde Iesu. The grace of our Lord Iesu Christ be with you, Amen.

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Another letter written to his wife, wherein is to bee seene how this woorthy warriour prepared himselfe to the appoynted fight, and to keepe hys standyng in Christes Campe.

Laurence Saunders to his wyfe.  
Commentary   *   Close

This letter was first printed in the Rerum, pp. 410-11, and then in 1563; Letters of the Martyrs, pp. 197-200, and in the subsequent editions of the Acts and Monuments. ECL 262, fos. 169r-171r is acopy of this letter and BL, Add. 19400, fol. 75r is Bull's rewriting of the conclusion of this letter.

MarginaliaM. Saunders letter to his wife.GRace and comfort in Christ Iesu our onely comfort, in all extreme assaultes, Amen.

Fayne woulde this flesh make strange of that which the spirit doth embrace. Oh Lorde how loth is this loitering sluggard to passe forth in Gods pathe? It fantasieth forsooth much feare of fraybugs:  

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Imaginary terrors (OED).

and were it not for the force of faith which pulleth it forwarde by the reyne of Gods most sweete promise, and of hope which pricketh on behinde, great aduenture there were of fainting by the way. But blessed, and euerlastingly blessed be that heauenly father of ours, who in his Christ, our sufficient Sauiour, hath vouched safe to shine in our harts, that he geueth vs the light of the knowledge of the glory of God, in the face of Iesu Christ: Marginalia2. Cor. 4.and hauing this treasure in our earthen vessles, that the excellencie of the power might be Gods, and not oures, we are [according to his good will] troubled on euery side, yet are we not without shift: we are in pouerty, but yet not without that is sufficient: we suffer persecution, but are not forsaken therein: we are cast downe, neuertheles we perish not: we beare in the body the dying of the Lorde Iesus, that the life of Iesus might also appeare in our body. Marginalia2. Cor. 4.Wherefore by the grace of our Christ we shall not be weeried, neyther be dismayed by this our probation thorough the fire of affliction, as though some strange thing had hapned vnto vs: but by his power we shall reioyce, in as much as we are pertakers of Christes passion, that when he doth appeare, we may be merry and glad, knowing that our tribulation which is momentane and light, prepareth an exceeding and an eternall weyght of glory vnto vs, while wee looke not on the thyngs which are seene, but on the things whych are not seene. Marginalia2. Cor. 4.They that sowe in teares, shall reape in ioye. MarginaliaPsal. 126.For he that goeth on his way weeping and scattering his good seede, shall doubtles

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come agayne wyth ioy, and bring his whole sheaues wyth him.

Then, then shall the Lorde wipe awaye all teares from our eyes. Then, then shall be brought to passe that saying which is written: Death is swallowed vp in victory. Death, where is thy sting? Hell, where is thy victory? Yea, thankes be to God which hath geuen vs the victory thorough our Lord Iesus Christ, Amen.Marginalia1. Cor. 15.

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In the meane season it remayneth for vs to followe S. Peters bidding: Let them (sayth he) that are troubled according to the will of God, commit their soules to him with well doing, as a faithfull Creator and Maker. Marginalia1. Pet. 4.He is our maker: we are his handyworke and creatures, whome now when he hath made, he doth not leaue and forsake as the shipwright doth the shyp, leauing it at all aduentures to be tossed in the tempest, but he comforteth vs his creatures, and in him we liue, moue, and haue our being: MarginaliaActes. 17.Ye not onely that, but now that he hath in his deare Christ repayred vs, being before vtterly decayed, and redeemed vs, purging vs vnto himselfe as a peculiar people by the bloud of hys Sonne he hath put on a most tender good will and fatherly affection toward vs, neuer to forget vs: MarginaliaGods promises firme and sure vnto whome by such promises he hath plighted such faith, that though it were possible that the mother could forget her infant, and not be tender harted to the childe of her wombe, yet may not it be that his faithfull beleeuers should be forgotten of him. He biddeth vs to cast our care on him, and sayth, that assuredly he careth for vs. MarginaliaEsay. 49. 1. Pet. 5.And what though for a season he doth suffer vs to be turmoyled in the troublous tempestes of temptation, and seemeth as in much anger to haue geuen vs ouer, and forgotten vs? let not vs for all that leaue off to put our trust in him, but let vs with godly Iob conclude in our selues and say: Euen though he kill mee, yet will I put my trust in him. MarginaliaIob. 3.Let vs with the blessed Abraham in hope, euen contrary to hope by beliefe, MarginaliaTrust vpon Gods promise.leane vnto that our louing Lord, who though for our probation, he suffereth vs to be afflicted, yet will he not bee alwayes chiding, neyther keepeth he his anger for euer: for he knoweth whereof wee bee made: he remembreth that we are but dust. MarginaliaPsal. 103.Wherefore, looke how high the heauen is in comparison of the earth, so great is his mercy towards them which feare him. Looke how wide the East is from the West, so farre hath he set our sinnes from vs. Yea, like as a father pitieth his owne children, euen so is the Lorde mercifull vnto them that feare him. Oh what great cause of reioycing haue we in our most gracious God? we can not but burst foorth into the praysing of suche a bountifull benefactour, and say with the same Psalmist: Prayse the Lord O my soule, and all that is within me prayse his holy name Praise the Lord O my soule, and forget not all his benefites.

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Deare wife, riches haue I none to leaue behynde mee, wherewith to endow you after the worldly maner. MarginaliaSaunders godly bequest to his wife.But that treasure of tasting how sweete Christ is vnto hungry consciences (whereof I thanke my Christ, I do feele part, and would feele more) that I bequeath vnto you, and to the rest of my beloued in Christ, to retaine the same in sense of hart alwayes. Pray, pray, I am merry, and MarginaliaExperience of the comfortes of Christ in prison.I trust I shall be merry, maugre the teeth of all the deuils in hell. I vtterly refuse my selfe, and resigne my selfe vnto my Christ in whome I knowe I shall be strong as he seeth needefull. Pray, pray, pray.

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Laurence Saunders.

As the sayde Mayster Saunders was in prison, strayte charge was geuen to the keeper, that no person shoulde speake with him. His wife yet came to the prison gate with her yong childe in her armes, to visit her husband. The keeper, though for his charge, MarginaliaM. Saunders wife not suffered to speake with him in prison.he durst not suffer her to come into the prison, yet did he take the little babe out of her armes, and brought him vnto his father. Laurence Saunders seeing him, reioyced greatly, saying, that he reioysed more to haue such a boy, then he should if two thousand pounde were geuen him. And vnto the standers by, which praysed the goodlines of the childe, he sayde: what man fearing God woulde not lose this life present, rather then by prolonging it heere, he should adiudge this boy to be a Bastard, his wife a whoore, and himselfe a whooremonger? Yea, if there were no other cause, for which a man of my estate should loose his life, yet who woulde not geue it, to aduouch  

Cattley Pratt   *   Close
Cattley/Pratt, VI, Appendix: ref page 625, middle

"Advow" is the reading of the first edition (see Halliwell): the subsequent editions alter it into "advouch."

this child to be legitimate, and his mariage to be lawfull and holy?

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I do (good Reader) recite thys saying, not onely to let thee see what he thought of Priests mariage: but chiefly to let all maryed couples and parents learne to beare in their bosome true affections: naturall, but yet seasoned with the true salt of the spirit, vnfaynedly and throughly mortifyed to do the naturall workes and offices of maried couples & parents, so l?g as with their doing they may keepe Christ with a free confessing faith, in a conscience vnfoyled: otherwise, both they and their owne liues are so to be forsaken,

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