Edward of Woodstock, prince of Wales, the Black Prince
Edward of Woodstock (1330 - 1376), prince of Wales from 1343 (aged 12), and from 1362 prince of Aquitaine; popularly known as the Black Prince. He was the eldest son of king Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault. He was knighted by his father on the Crécy campaign, the day after the English army landed at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue. He married Joan of Kent on 10 October 1361. They had two sons, Edward, and Richard. His first son died young, in 1372. The Black Prince himself died on 8 June 1376, in Westminster. When king Edward III died the following year, he was succeded by Richard. The Black Prince was an effective, successful and popular military leader in the campaigns against France during the first part of the Hundred Years' War.
Jean III de Grailly (c. 1343 - 1377), Captal de Buch, son of Jean II de Grailly and Blanche de Foix. Jean held the important lordship of Buch as well as those of Castillon, Bénauges and other English strongholds in the duchy of Aquitaine. He was a founder member of the Order of the Garter and a famous military leader of the Hundred Years’ War whom Froissart held in great esteem, and often described as the ideal chivalric knight. He had married Rose d’Albret, and had a son and heir, Archambaud de Grailly, by her. There is no mention of a brother in any of the sources consulted by the project.
Duchy to the north-west of the Île-de-France, bordered by the Channel; governed by the dauphin Charles, as Lieutenant of Normandy, until his accession to the French throne in 1364.
Edward of Woodstock, prince of Wales, the Black Prince
Edward of Woodstock (1330 - 1376), prince of Wales from 1343 (aged 12), and from 1362 prince of Aquitaine; popularly known as the Black Prince. He was the eldest son of king Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault. He was knighted by his father on the Crécy campaign, the day after the English army landed at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue. He married Joan of Kent on 10 October 1361. They had two sons, Edward, and Richard. His first son died young, in 1372. The Black Prince himself died on 8 June 1376, in Westminster. When king Edward III died the following year, he was succeded by Richard. The Black Prince was an effective, successful and popular military leader in the campaigns against France during the first part of the Hundred Years' War.
Edward of Woodstock, prince of Wales, the Black Prince
Edward of Woodstock (1330 - 1376), prince of Wales from 1343 (aged 12), and from 1362 prince of Aquitaine; popularly known as the Black Prince. He was the eldest son of king Edward III of England and Philippa of Hainault. He was knighted by his father on the Crécy campaign, the day after the English army landed at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue. He married Joan of Kent on 10 October 1361. They had two sons, Edward, and Richard. His first son died young, in 1372. The Black Prince himself died on 8 June 1376, in Westminster. When king Edward III died the following year, he was succeded by Richard. The Black Prince was an effective, successful and popular military leader in the campaigns against France during the first part of the Hundred Years' War.
The Savoy palace, a residence of John of Gaunt, the duke of Lancaster. The palace fronted the Strand on the site of the present Savoy Theatre and Savoy Hotel that memorialise its name. The rebels of the Great Revolt of 1381 razed the palace to the ground, and, according to Anthony Goodman, the manner in which Lancaster's precious jewels and plate were destroyed rather than looted shows the indignation which animated the rioters.
Island kingdom bounded to the west by the Marcher lordships and the (still contested) principality of Wales conquered by Edward I; English lordships included parts of modern south Wales (from southern Pembrokeshire through Swansea, Cardiff and on towards Gloucester in England); bounded to the north by the kingdom of Scotland, to the east by the North Sea and to the south by the Channel; included Somerset, Devon and Cornwall to the south-west. Population up to the Black Death of 1348-9 approximately 4 million souls.
The Savoy palace, a residence of John of Gaunt, the duke of Lancaster. The palace fronted the Strand on the site of the present Savoy Theatre and Savoy Hotel that memorialise its name. The rebels of the Great Revolt of 1381 razed the palace to the ground, and, according to Anthony Goodman, the manner in which Lancaster's precious jewels and plate were destroyed rather than looted shows the indignation which animated the rioters.
Island kingdom bounded to the west by the Marcher lordships and the (still contested) principality of Wales conquered by Edward I; English lordships included parts of modern south Wales (from southern Pembrokeshire through Swansea, Cardiff and on towards Gloucester in England); bounded to the north by the kingdom of Scotland, to the east by the North Sea and to the south by the Channel; included Somerset, Devon and Cornwall to the south-west. Population up to the Black Death of 1348-9 approximately 4 million souls.
Island kingdom bounded to the west by the Marcher lordships and the (still contested) principality of Wales conquered by Edward I; English lordships included parts of modern south Wales (from southern Pembrokeshire through Swansea, Cardiff and on towards Gloucester in England); bounded to the north by the kingdom of Scotland, to the east by the North Sea and to the south by the Channel; included Somerset, Devon and Cornwall to the south-west. Population up to the Black Death of 1348-9 approximately 4 million souls.
le seigneur de Pumiers, le seigneur de Rosem. Et dont entra le prince en mer a belle navie et grosse de gens d’armes
et d’archiers et enmena avec lui grant foison de Gascoings le Captal de Beus, messire Aimery de Tharse, le seigneur de Landuras, le seigneur de Moncident, le Soudich de l’Estrade et plusieurs autres. Si mistrent en I vais sel le roy de France tout a par lui pour estre mieux a son aise. En ceste navie avoit bien VC hommes
d’armes et IIM archiers pour les perils et les rencontres dessus
mer. Car ilz estoient enforméz ains leur departement de Bourdeaux que
les III Estas par lesquelx le royaume de France
estoit gouverné avoient miz sus en Normandie et au Crotoy
II grans armees de soudoiers pour aler au devant des Englois et eulx collir le roy de France. Mais onques ilz n’en virent nul apparant,
si furent ilz XI jours et XI nuis sur mer et
arriverent au XIIe ou havene de Zandvich. Puis yssirent
les seigneurs hors des nefs et des vaisseaux et se her bergierent en la ville de
Zandvich et es villaiges d’environ. Si se tindrent illec II jours pour
eulx rafreschir et leurs chevaux. Au tiers jour s’en partirent et vindrent
a Saint Thomas de Cantorbiere. Quant le roy d’Engleterre et la royne sceurent ces nouvelles, si manderent tantost aux bourgois de Londres qu’ilz se ordonnassent si honnorablement comme a tel
seigneur recevoir appartenoit comme le roy de France. Ceulx de Londres se vestirent tresrichement par connestablies et ordonnerent de tous poins les mestiers de draps different l’un de l’autre. Or vindrent le roy et le prince et leurs routes a Saint Thomas de Cantorbie ou ilz firent leurs offrandes et la reposerent I jour. L’endemain chevaucierent jusques a Cloecestre. Au tiers jour vindrent a Dar deforde Et
le quart jour a Londres ou ilz furent treshonnorablement
receuz. Aussi avoient il esté par toutes les villes ou ilz estoient passé. Si
estoit le roy de France ainsi qu’il chevauçoit parmy Londres monté
sur un blanc coursier tresbien appareillié de tous poins. Et le prince
de Galles sur une petite noire haguenee deléz lui. Ainsi fu il envoié tout au long de
la cité de Londres jusques a l’ostel de Savoie qui est de l’eritage du
duc de Lenclastre. La tint le roy de France un temps sa mansion et la le
vindrent veoir le roy d’Engleterre et la royne qui le receurent et
festoierent grandement. Et puis moult souvent le visitoient et festi oient. Asséz tost aprés vindrent en Engleterre depar le pape Innocent VIe les deux cardinaux dessus nomméz messire Talleran cardinal de Pierregorch et messire Nicolas cardinal d’Urgel. Si commencierent a proposer et entamer traittiés de paix entre l’un et l’autre et
moult y traveillient mais riens ne peurent exploitier fors tant qu’ilz procurerent parmy
aucuns bons moiens que unes treves furent donnees entre les deux
roys et leurs confortans jusques a la Saint Jehan Baptiste l’an mil IIIC LIX. Et furent miz hors des treves messire Phelippe de
Navarre et tous ses aliés, le conte de Monfort et la duchié de
Bretaigne. Un pou aprés fu le roy de France translaté de l’ostel de Savoie et remiz ou chastel de Windesore et deduire son hostel. Si aloit voler
chacier et deduire et prendre tous ses esbatemens environ Windesore
ainsi qu’il lui plaisoit et messire Phelippe son filz aussi. Et tous les demorans des autres seigneurs, contes et barons se tenoient a Londres mais ilz aloient
veoir le roy toutes les fois qu’il leur plaisoit et estoient recreuz sur leurs fois seulement.
SHF 1-404syncComment le roy David d’Escoce
fu de livré de la prison d’Engleterre. Vous avéz bien oy recorder cy dessus comment le roy David d’Escoce fu pris et fu prisonnier en Engleterre IX ans
et plus. Or avint celle saison que les II cardinaux dessus nomméz
avec l’evesque de Saint Andry d’Escoce s’en somnerent de la delivrance du
roy d’Escoce tant qu’elle fu accordee par telle maniere qu’il ne se devoit
jamais armer pb 136 r
With this setting, every word becomes a link to the online Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (DMF). Clicking on a word opens a window listing relevant entries on the DMF website.