Online Froissart
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pb 268 v
He said, 'It is clear to me that, by hook or by crook, I must conquer what is mine if I wish to have it back. There will never be peace between Castile and Portugal until the Portuguese have made amends for what they have done.' After the king of Portugal had been crowned, he came to Lisbon and remained there, occupying himself in administering the affairs of the realm in order to gain the favour and affection of his people. He distributed his knights and men-at-arms to garrisons in his towns and castles on the borders of the kingdom of Spain, because the king was residing at Seville. Sir João Fernandes Pacheco, a highly accomplished and gallant squire of great valour, was sent by the king of Portugal to the garrison at Trancoso, along with Sir Martim Vasques da Cunha and his brother Sir Gil Vasques da Cunha, two most able knights. They were in command of two hundred lance of fine men, all well-mounted too. Elsewhere, Sir João Rodrigues Pereira was sent to the castle of Leiria near Aljubarrota with fifty lance. Sir João Gomes da Silva was sent by the king to the city of Valença in Portugal, facing towards the fortified town of Tuy which stands nearby and which had surrendered and gone over to the king of Castile as he made his way to Lisbon. In Tuy the French and Castilians had a large garrison of men-at-arms. Sir Mem Rodrigues de Vasconcelos, an accomplished knight, was sent to the city of Serpa with fifty lance.
No men-at-arms were stationed at Porto, Evora or Coïmbra, because the king judged that the people of the aforementioned towns were good and loyal to him, and strong enough. Thus as I am telling you my lord, during the year the king was crowned these garrisons were provided with fine men-at-arms, and there were often encounters, skirmishes and assaults between them. Sometimes our men won, and other times they lost, as is the way with such ventures in arms, but there was a particularly fierce and famous encounter between the garrison of Trancoso and the Castilians." "Ah Lourenço," said the duke of Lancaster, "do not pass over it because I do not know nor have I heard what happened, or how they found themselves in the field. And I am so fond of hearing about arms!" "My lord," replied the squire, "it is my intention to tell you how the event played out, because I was present at the encounter and that day carried the banner of Sir João Fernandes Pacheco, who instigated the situation because he was captain of Trancoso at that time." "You should be aware, my lord, that the king of Castile had supplied men-at-arms to his garrisons on the frontiers and borders of Portugal, who would from time to time gather together and take to the fields to torment and inflict damage on us. Sometimes they lost and other times they won, as is the way with deeds of arms. SHF 3-88 syncIt so happened on one occasion that as many as seven Spanish captains, all of them high-born knights and fine men-at-arms, gathered together and found that they totalled three hundred lance, all well-mounted and eager to cause us harm, and they certainly showed as much because they entered Portugal and seized much booty and pillage and a great many prisoners. pb 269 r