Search for a Place Name:  

Benefice of WILMINGTON (PREBEND)

(CI.00.CC.30) variants

This figure is the total assessed value of the benefice. Note that for a cathedral church a zero figure is given because its assessed value is derived from a number of holdings which are listed elsewhere in the taxatio text.

     Assessment for tax:
£ 36. 13s. 4d.

This section gives the modern name of the benefice together with the church dedication and the Ordnance Survey grid reference of the church (click the grid reference to locate the church building on Google Maps). Constituent parts of the benefice, such as vicarage, or any dependent chapels, pensions, portions and prebends, with their values, are also listed here.

     Benefice details:
WILMINGTON (PREBEND) (collegiate dignity or prebend comprising largely of spiritualities)
WILMINGTON (prebendal church)
TQ544043 ded: ST MARY AND ST PETER     
WILLINGDON (prebendal church)
TQ589024 ded: UNKNOWN     
EASTDEAN (prebendal church)
TV557977 ded: ST SIMON AND ST JUDE     
WESTHAM (prebendal church)
TQ641045 ded: ST MARY     

This section shows the patronage status of the benefice in 1291-2, the date of the taxatio, as much as can be found in contemporary or near-contemporary sources. The line includes the type of patronage: ecclesiastical, monastic or secular; the name of the patron; and for monastic patrons, the order of their religious house. If the patronage is ecclesiastical or monastic, then it may be an appropriated church. This is shown by the "If Appropriated" line below.

     Patronage:
monastic, Grestain, dep. Eure, France, abbey, Benedictine Monks 1

This section states whether or not the benefice was appropriated at or near 1291-2, the date of the taxatio. The line may include the type of position instituted, collated or presented and the date, but this information is shown only if available from contemporary or near-contemporary sources.

     If appropriated:
Yes

This section displays the Latin text of the new edition of the taxatio based on the best sources available. Each line lists a taxable item and its assessed value in pounds, shillings and pence. Immediately below this figure is its equivalent value in medieval marks (NB.1mark=13s4d.) Click on the source button at the end of the item to see the full source reference for it.

     Full entry:
Prebenda de Wilmington' 2     
variants
£ 36. 13s. 4d.
55m.

The Notes provide supplementary information relating to the benefice or to other data given in the display. Click on the source button at the end of the line to see the full reference(s) for the information. If the note contains a reference abbreviation that is not expanded in the source button, then it should be possible to use the abbreviation to find the full reference in the References Menu (forthcoming). If the note mentions a benefice by benkey rather than by name, the name can be found via the benkey search option, top-right on the screen.

     Notes:
1 While the patronage of a cathedral prebend was deemed normally to rest with the bishop (see ChartChich 3), in this case (for which see LeNeveRev1Chich 45-8) the abbots of Grestain (dep. Eure, France) were ex officio prebendaries of Wilmington. In effect, therefore, the prebend, with its annexed churches of Wilmington, Willingdon, Eastdean and Westham, was appropriated to the abbot. The bishop perhaps collated to the vicarages (as in the case of Westham: EEA23 168), the vicarages being listed at CI.LE.PE.33-35, 38.     
2 For this prebend see LeNeveRev1Chich 45-8, and for the vicarages of the churches of Wilmington, Willingdon, Eastdean and Westham, annexed to the prebend, see CI.LE.PE.33, 34. 35 & 38. The prebend of Wilmington was held by the abbot of Grestain, dep. Eure, France, for whom the priors of Wilmington were proctors: see LeNeveRev1Chich 46-8 (which includes revised lists of the thirteenth-century abbots of Grestain and priors of Wilmington).     

You can also browse the Taxatio database: